Turning the sun into power: the NOUR model for boosting solar energy in Northern Europe

This paper explores innovative pathways for solar energy conversion in Northern Europe, using the Noor Solar Power Station in Morocco as a benchmark.As one of the world's largest concentrated solar power plants, Noor offers key insights into high-efficiency energy production and scalable infrastructure.The study examines the feasibility of adapting similar models to the Lithuanian context, characterised by lower solar irradiance and colder climatic conditions.Through a comparative analysis, we investigate how photovoltaic systems can be optimised in Lithuania using adaptive architectural design, seasonal storage, and smart energy management.Particular attention is given to regional solar exposure, with southern and southeastern Lithuania identified as the most favourable areas for pilot implementation.By bridging the gap between high-irradiance and low-irradiance regions, this research outlines a strategic vision for sustainable solar deployment, contributing to Lithuania's long-term energy resilience and environmental goals.