Shannon Entropy of a Hydrogenic Impurity on a Conical Surface: Confinement and Aharonov–Bohm Effects
In this work, we solve the Schrödinger equation for a hydrogenic impurity located at the apex of a right circular cone, with the electron constrained to move on the conical surface of semi-aperture angle θ0 and subjected to an Aharonov-Bohm magnetic flux along the symmetry axis. Analytical expressions for the energy eigenvalues and normalized radial wave functions are obtained in terms of the principal quantum number <i>n</i> and the angular quantum number m, the magnetic flux ν, and the cone angle. The Shannon entropy is evaluated in both configuration and momentum spaces for several low-lying states, and its variation with ν and θ0 is analyzed in detail. When the magnetic flux vanishes, pairs of states n, m and n, -m share the same entropic behavior; for finite flux, this degeneracy is lifted and the entropies depend explicitly on the state, the cone geometry, and the flux strength. Finally, we verify that the entropic sum Sr+Sp fulfills the Bialynicki-Birula-Mycielski bound, providing an information-theoretic consistency check for the model.
Authors
- N. Aquino (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3795-0304)
- Luis Manuel Arvizu
- Eleuterio Castaño
Institutions
- Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana (MX)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Entropy
- Published
- 2026-03-22
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.3390/e28030356
- Primary Topic
- Quantum Mechanics and Non-Hermitian Physics
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00