Charge correlations and magnetoelastic coupling in intercalated transition metal dichalcogenides

Intercalating magnetic atoms into layered transition metal dichalcogenides provides a powerful route to engineer intertwined electronic and magnetic states. Using angle-resolved photoemission, X-ray scattering, magnetometry, and first-principles calculations, we uncover the origin of charge correlations in Fe- and Co-intercalated TaS₂ and NbS₂. While Ta-based compounds exhibit only short-range charge fluctuations, Fe₀.₃₅NbS₂ develops long-range charge order concomitant with antiferromagnetism and enhanced by magnetic field. By ruling out Fermi-surface nesting and conventional electron--phonon coupling, we show that this charge order is stabilized by strong magnetoelastic coupling, establishing magnetic intercalation as a route to tune spin-lattice-charge entanglement in van der Waals materials.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical Review Materials
Published
2026-03-23
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/gyfq-2c26
Primary Topic
2D Materials and Applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Charge correlations and magnetoelastic coupling in intercalated transition metal dichalcogenides

Massimo Tallarida, Jan Phillips, David Subires, Linxuan Song et al.
Physical Review Materials
2D Materials and Applications
article

Charge correlations and magnetoelastic coupling in intercalated transition metal dichalcogenides

Massimo Tallarida, Jan Phillips, David Subires, Linxuan Song, Pierluigi Gargiani, Anupam Jana, Fei Zhou, Sonia Francoual, Wenhong Wang, T. Valla, Víctor Pardo, I. Vobornik, A. N. Korshunov, Christian Plueckthun, S. Blanco-Canosa, Yong‐Chang Lau, Anil Rajapitamahuni, S. Wu, A. Kar, Robert J. Birgeneau, A. Bosak, E. Vescovo, C. Lim, Xue Li, G. Garbarino, R. Basak, James G. Analytis, J. Dai
article en

Abstract

Intercalating magnetic atoms into layered transition metal dichalcogenides provides a powerful route to engineer intertwined electronic and magnetic states. Using angle-resolved photoemission, X-ray scattering, magnetometry, and first-principles calculations, we uncover the origin of charge correlations in Fe- and Co-intercalated TaS₂ and NbS₂. While Ta-based compounds exhibit only short-range charge fluctuations, Fe₀.₃₅NbS₂ develops long-range charge order concomitant with antiferromagnetism and enhanced by magnetic field. By ruling out Fermi-surface nesting and conventional electron--phonon coupling, we show that this charge order is stabilized by strong magnetoelastic coupling, establishing magnetic intercalation as a route to tune spin-lattice-charge entanglement in van der Waals materials.

Physical Review MaterialsVol. 10(3)
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (US), Santa Clara University (US), University of the Basque Country (ES), Tiangong University (CN), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), Universidade de Santiago de Compostela (ES), Brookhaven National Laboratory (US), ALBA Synchrotron (Spain) (ES), Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY (DE), European Synchrotron Radiation Facility (FR), Center for Theoretical Physics (PL), University of California San Diego (US), Quantum (Australia) (AU), Istituto Officina dei Materiali (IT), Institute of Physics (HR), University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), Donostia International Physics Center (ES), University of California, Berkeley (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 13%
2D Materials and Applications
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