Iodanyl Radical Catalysis Enables a Decarboxylative Giese Reaction with Alkyl Carboxylic Acids

I(I)/I(II) iodanyl radical catalysis offers distinct reactivity but remains underexplored due to open-shell instability. Here we report a redox-neutral, metal-free dual catalytic platform that merges iodanyl radical catalysis with photoredox catalysis to enable efficient decarboxylative alkylation of carboxylic acids. Diverse primary, secondary, tertiary, and heteroatom-containing substrates are converted to alkyl radicals with broad compatibility. Notably, challenging methylation and difluoromethylation reactions are achieved using readily available acetic acid and difluoroacetic acid as radical precursors. This work expands the synthetic utility of odd-electron hypervalent iodine chemistry as a versatile complement to conventional two-electron paradigms.

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Publication Details

Journal
Organic Letters
Published
2026-03-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.orglett.6c00676
Primary Topic
Oxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Iodanyl Radical Catalysis Enables a Decarboxylative Giese Reaction with Alkyl Carboxylic Acids

Yongjie Zhang, Yu Liu, Hao Wang, X. Y. Yan et al.
Organic Letters
Oxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions
article

Iodanyl Radical Catalysis Enables a Decarboxylative Giese Reaction with Alkyl Carboxylic Acids

Yongjie Zhang, Yu Liu, Hao Wang, X. Y. Yan, Qihao Tang, Jing Wang, Wei Sun
article en

Abstract

I(I)/I(II) iodanyl radical catalysis offers distinct reactivity but remains underexplored due to open-shell instability. Here we report a redox-neutral, metal-free dual catalytic platform that merges iodanyl radical catalysis with photoredox catalysis to enable efficient decarboxylative alkylation of carboxylic acids. Diverse primary, secondary, tertiary, and heteroatom-containing substrates are converted to alkyl radicals with broad compatibility. Notably, challenging methylation and difluoromethylation reactions are achieved using readily available acetic acid and difluoroacetic acid as radical precursors. This work expands the synthetic utility of odd-electron hypervalent iodine chemistry as a versatile complement to conventional two-electron paradigms.

Organic Letters
Division of Materials Science and Engineering (AU), Shaanxi University of Science and Technology (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 11%
Oxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions
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