Novel fusion gene <i>THBS1::ERBB2</i> drives a subset of superficial acral fibromyxomas
Superficial acral fibromyxoma (SAFM), is a painful, solitary, slow-growing, benign soft tissue tumour of the acral regions, typically affecting the hands and feet, for which we have little understanding of the genetic drivers. As fusion genes are well-established drivers of several types of skin tumours, we collated a large, international, multi-institutional cohort of SAFM (n=66), and performed RNA pulldown transcriptome sequencing (RNAseq) to ascertain the presence of fusion genes in this tumour type. Our study identified a novel fusion gene driver, THBS1::ERBB2, in a subset of SAFM (12% cases) that was associated with aberrant HER2 expression.
Authors
- Thomas Brenn (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0089-0352)
- Saamin Cheema (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5297-2042)
- Kim Ping Wong (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1072-6262)
- Ian Vermes
- Carlos Couceiro Monteagudo (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9381-9976)
- Katharina Wiedemeyer (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0754-2393)
- Maximillian A. Weigelt (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9375-4466)
- David J. Adams (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9490-0306)
- William Merchant
- Jamie Billington
- MJ Arends
- Ahmed K. Alomari (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0002-8165-5254)
- Annie Cristhine Moraes Sousa-Squiavinato
- Martin Del Castillo Velasco-Herrera
- Ingrid Ferreira
- Louise van der Weyden
- Emily L Clarke
- Steven D Billings
- Mahema Khan
- Elizabeth Anderson
Institutions
- University of Leeds (GB)
- Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc (BE)
- Cleveland Clinic (US)
- Universitat de València (ES)
- University of Michigan (US)
- Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust (GB)
- Wellcome Sanger Institute (GB)
- Edinburgh Cancer Research (GB)
- Biomedical Research Institute (US)
- INCLIVA Health Research Institute (ES)
- Indiana University School of Medicine
- Indiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- British Journal of Dermatology
- Published
- 2026-03-20
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1093/bjd/ljag100
- Primary Topic
- Cancer and Skin Lesions
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00