Black hole information turbulence and the Hubble tension

Fractals are complex geometric patterns whose structure look similar at different scales of magnification. Examples of fractals in astrophysics are diverse: the cosmic microwave background (CMB) or the distribution of matter in the universe show patterns consistent with fractals. A major outstanding challenge in cosmology is the discrepancy between the Hubble constant obtained from early and late universe measurements — the Hubble tension. By examining cosmological evolution through the lens of information growth within a black hole, we demonstrate the emergence of two distinct fractal growth processes characterizing the early and late universe epochs. These fractal patterns induce space expansion rates of (62.79 ± 4.56) Km/s/Mpc and (70.07 ± 0.39) Km/s/Mpc, remarkably close to current values of the Hubble constants involved in the tension. Such a result suggest that the Hubble tension arises not from unexpected large-scale structures or multiple unrelated measurement errors, but rather from innate properties underlying the universe dynamics.

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Publication Details

Journal
Scientific Reports
Published
2026-03-23
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-026-44713-z
Primary Topic
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
Type
article
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article

Black hole information turbulence and the Hubble tension

Juan Luis Cabrera Fernández
Scientific Reports
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
article

Black hole information turbulence and the Hubble tension

Juan Luis Cabrera Fernández
article en

Abstract

Fractals are complex geometric patterns whose structure look similar at different scales of magnification. Examples of fractals in astrophysics are diverse: the cosmic microwave background (CMB) or the distribution of matter in the universe show patterns consistent with fractals. A major outstanding challenge in cosmology is the discrepancy between the Hubble constant obtained from early and late universe measurements — the Hubble tension. By examining cosmological evolution through the lens of information growth within a black hole, we demonstrate the emergence of two distinct fractal growth processes characterizing the early and late universe epochs. These fractal patterns induce space expansion rates of (62.79 ± 4.56) Km/s/Mpc and (70.07 ± 0.39) Km/s/Mpc, remarkably close to current values of the Hubble constants involved in the tension. Such a result suggest that the Hubble tension arises not from unexpected large-scale structures or multiple unrelated measurement errors, but rather from innate properties underlying the universe dynamics.

Scientific Reports
Instituto Venezolano de Investigaciones Científicas (VE), Universidad Politécnica de Madrid (ES)
Openalex Percentile: Top 11%
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
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Black hole information turbulence and the Hubble tension — Juan Luis Cabrera Fernández · Scientific Reports (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS