Beneath the Surface: What Sport Reveals About High Performance Systems

Elite sport is widely celebrated as a model of human excellence. Yet beneath this idealizationlies a system that normalizes the suppression of vulnerability, the tolerance of harm, and the prioritization of performance over well-being. Drawing on systems psychodynamic theory, this essay argues that sport serves a broader cultural function by absorbing and legitimizing impulses such as aggression, domination, and emotional suppression that society struggles to acknowledge elsewhere. Athletes carry these burdens on the public's behalf, and when they refuse, the reaction can be fierce. These dynamics extend beyond sport and shape norms of excellence in business, medicine, and other high-stakes professions. The essay calls for forms of high performance that sustain both achievement and humanity.

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Publication Details

Journal
The Journal of Applied Behavioral Science
Published
2026-03-23
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/00218863261433641
Primary Topic
Sports, Gender, and Society
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Beneath the Surface: What Sport Reveals About High Performance Systems

Debra A. Noumair, Katrina Monton
The Journal of Applied Behavioral Science
Sports, Gender, and Society
article

Beneath the Surface: What Sport Reveals About High Performance Systems

Debra A. Noumair, Katrina Monton
article en

Abstract

Elite sport is widely celebrated as a model of human excellence. Yet beneath this idealizationlies a system that normalizes the suppression of vulnerability, the tolerance of harm, and the prioritization of performance over well-being. Drawing on systems psychodynamic theory, this essay argues that sport serves a broader cultural function by absorbing and legitimizing impulses such as aggression, domination, and emotional suppression that society struggles to acknowledge elsewhere. Athletes carry these burdens on the public's behalf, and when they refuse, the reaction can be fierce. These dynamics extend beyond sport and shape norms of excellence in business, medicine, and other high-stakes professions. The essay calls for forms of high performance that sustain both achievement and humanity.

The Journal of Applied Behavioral Science
Rutgers Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights (NL), Columbia University (US)
Peace, Justice and strong institutions
Openalex Percentile: Top 12%
Sports, Gender, and Society
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