Designing Voice Assistants as Chameleons: The Effect of Verbal Mimicry by Voice Assistants on Users' Exploration Intention

ABSTRACT Despite the rapid proliferation of artificial intelligence (AI)‐powered voice assistants (VAs) in modern daily life, a significant portion of their functions remains underutilized by users. We identify verbal mimicry as an important design element of VAs that stimulates users' exploration intentions. Four studies, including a test with data from real user–VA interactions and three online experiments, reveal that verbal mimicry by VAs can increase users' exploration intention. Perceived self‐integration is the key underlying mechanism driving this effect. Additionally, AIs' social role moderates the relationship between verbal mimicry and users' exploration intention. Specifically, the positive effect of verbal mimicry by VAs diminishes when the VAs are positioned as partners. This research contributes to the literature by providing a novel perspective on user–VA interactions, while offering practical implications for firms to increase their value gain from VAs.

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Publication Details

Journal
Psychology and Marketing
Published
2026-03-23
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/mar.70137
Primary Topic
AI in Service Interactions
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Designing Voice Assistants as Chameleons: The Effect of Verbal Mimicry by Voice Assistants on Users' Exploration Intention

Hailong Zhang, Dewen Meng, Xiaofei Bai
Psychology and Marketing
AI in Service Interactions
article

Designing Voice Assistants as Chameleons: The Effect of Verbal Mimicry by Voice Assistants on Users' Exploration Intention

Hailong Zhang, Dewen Meng, Xiaofei Bai
article en

Abstract

ABSTRACT Despite the rapid proliferation of artificial intelligence (AI)‐powered voice assistants (VAs) in modern daily life, a significant portion of their functions remains underutilized by users. We identify verbal mimicry as an important design element of VAs that stimulates users' exploration intentions. Four studies, including a test with data from real user–VA interactions and three online experiments, reveal that verbal mimicry by VAs can increase users' exploration intention. Perceived self‐integration is the key underlying mechanism driving this effect. Additionally, AIs' social role moderates the relationship between verbal mimicry and users' exploration intention. Specifically, the positive effect of verbal mimicry by VAs diminishes when the VAs are positioned as partners. This research contributes to the literature by providing a novel perspective on user–VA interactions, while offering practical implications for firms to increase their value gain from VAs.

Psychology and Marketing
Northeastern University (CN)
Reduced inequalities
Openalex Percentile: Top 14%
AI in Service Interactions
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Designing Voice Assistants as Chameleons: The Effect of Verbal Mimicry by Voice Assistants on Users' Exploration Intention — Hailong Zhang, Dewen Meng, et al. · Psychology and Marketing (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS