Electro-thermal crosstalk revealed by Raman thermography in multi-fin β-Ga2O3 FinFETs

β - G a 2 O 3 FinFETs are promising for high-power electronic applications owing to their ultra-wide bandgap and high breakdown field. To overcome the inherently limited current capability of single-fin devices, multi-fin architectures were introduced to enhance the total on-state current. However, transfer characteristics reveal that when the fin number is increased by a factor of 16, the saturation current at VD = 10 V rises only from 0.112 to 1.22 mA—significantly below the expected linear scaling—and premature current degradation emerges at high VG. Such deviation indicates pronounced self-heating and electro-thermal coupling within densely packed fin arrays. Furthermore, under high-power operation, evident nonlinearities appear in both temperature rise and current response, further supporting the thermally driven origin of performance degradation. Raman thermography under identical per-fin current conditions reveals a much higher peak temperature (70.77 °C) in the multi-fin device compared to the single-fin counterpart (28.8 °C), confirming severe thermal crosstalk. These findings elucidate the thermal origin of the non-ideal current scalability and provide essential insights for thermally aware three-dimensional design of β-Ga2O3 FinFETs.

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Publication Details

Journal
Applied Physics Letters
Published
2026-03-21
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0314116
Primary Topic
Ga2O3 and related materials
Type
article
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article

Electro-thermal crosstalk revealed by Raman thermography in multi-fin β-Ga2O3 FinFETs

Qian Xing, Y. Wang, Guohe Zhang, Yunlong He et al.
Applied Physics Letters
Ga2O3 and related materials
article

Electro-thermal crosstalk revealed by Raman thermography in multi-fin β-Ga2O3 FinFETs

Qian Xing, Y. Wang, Guohe Zhang, Yunlong He, Xiu Zheng, Yue Hao, Xiaoli Lu, Zhe Zhao, Xiaohua Ma
article en

Abstract

β - G a 2 O 3 FinFETs are promising for high-power electronic applications owing to their ultra-wide bandgap and high breakdown field. To overcome the inherently limited current capability of single-fin devices, multi-fin architectures were introduced to enhance the total on-state current. However, transfer characteristics reveal that when the fin number is increased by a factor of 16, the saturation current at VD = 10 V rises only from 0.112 to 1.22 mA—significantly below the expected linear scaling—and premature current degradation emerges at high VG. Such deviation indicates pronounced self-heating and electro-thermal coupling within densely packed fin arrays. Furthermore, under high-power operation, evident nonlinearities appear in both temperature rise and current response, further supporting the thermally driven origin of performance degradation. Raman thermography under identical per-fin current conditions reveals a much higher peak temperature (70.77 °C) in the multi-fin device compared to the single-fin counterpart (28.8 °C), confirming severe thermal crosstalk. These findings elucidate the thermal origin of the non-ideal current scalability and provide essential insights for thermally aware three-dimensional design of β-Ga2O3 FinFETs.

Applied Physics LettersVol. 128(12)
Xidian University (CN), Xi'an Jiaotong University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 15%
Ga2O3 and related materials
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Electro-thermal crosstalk revealed by Raman thermography in multi-fin β-Ga2O3 FinFETs — Qian Xing, Y. Wang, et al. · Applied Physics Letters (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS