Screens and strategies: Testing interventions for adolescents‘ digital self-regulation competence

Self-regulation in mobile device use is an important challenge for adolescents. This preregistered study tested whether two brief trainings–implementation intentions and positive reappraisal–enhance digital self-regulation in a sample of German adolescents ( N = 258) compared to an information-only and a no-intervention control group. Across groups, no consistent changes emerged in screen time, frustration with mobile device use, tendency towards mobile device addiction or digital maturity. Implementation intentions were associated with a small increase in satisfaction with mobile device use two weeks post-training, but this effect did not translate into broader behavioral outcomes. These findings provide little support for the effectiveness of the tested trainings for digital self-regulation competence, suggesting that more intensive or combined interventions may be necessary. • Preregistered field study tested digital self-regulation in 258 adolescents • Brief trainings did not increase digital self-regulation competence • Tested self-regulation strategies did not lead to changes in adolescent screen time • Implementation intentions slightly increased satisfaction with mobile device use • Findings suggest more intensive or combined interventions are required

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Publication Details

Journal
Computers in Human Behavior Reports
Published
2026-03-21
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chbr.2026.101029
Primary Topic
Impact of Technology on Adolescents
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Screens and strategies: Testing interventions for adolescents‘ digital self-regulation competence

Gunnar Mau, Oliver B. Büttner, Kim Jeanine Büttner
Computers in Human Behavior Reports
Impact of Technology on Adolescents
article

Screens and strategies: Testing interventions for adolescents‘ digital self-regulation competence

Gunnar Mau, Oliver B. Büttner, Kim Jeanine Büttner
article en

Abstract

Self-regulation in mobile device use is an important challenge for adolescents. This preregistered study tested whether two brief trainings–implementation intentions and positive reappraisal–enhance digital self-regulation in a sample of German adolescents ( N = 258) compared to an information-only and a no-intervention control group. Across groups, no consistent changes emerged in screen time, frustration with mobile device use, tendency towards mobile device addiction or digital maturity. Implementation intentions were associated with a small increase in satisfaction with mobile device use two weeks post-training, but this effect did not translate into broader behavioral outcomes. These findings provide little support for the effectiveness of the tested trainings for digital self-regulation competence, suggesting that more intensive or combined interventions may be necessary. • Preregistered field study tested digital self-regulation in 258 adolescents • Brief trainings did not increase digital self-regulation competence • Tested self-regulation strategies did not lead to changes in adolescent screen time • Implementation intentions slightly increased satisfaction with mobile device use • Findings suggest more intensive or combined interventions are required

Computers in Human Behavior ReportsVol. 22
Hochschule Magdeburg-Stendal (DE), University of Duisburg-Essen (DE)
Openalex Percentile: Top 17%
Impact of Technology on Adolescents
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