On the min-entropy of equilibrium graphs in network creation games

This paper investigates the Equilibrium Graph Min-Entropy (EGME) of network creation games, aiming to quantify the underlying structural complexity of equilibrium graphs formed by strategic agents. Building upon classical network creation models, we define EGME based on the probability distribution derived from each agent's social cost relative to the total social cost. Our analysis provides exact characterizations of EGME for various edge establishment cost regimes, including explicit results for small edge-cost values ([Formula: see text]) and general bounds for larger edge-cost values ([Formula: see text]). Comprehensive simulation experiments demonstrate that EGME effectively distinguishes structural variations induced by changes in network size and edge-cost parameters, exhibiting strong correlations with established global network metrics such as graph density, diameter, and betweenness centrality. These results highlight the utility of EGME as a robust measure for assessing structural complexity and network stability in strategic network formation scenarios.

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Publication Details

Journal
Scientific Reports
Published
2026-03-21
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-026-43792-2
Primary Topic
Game Theory and Applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

On the min-entropy of equilibrium graphs in network creation games

Chuang-Chieh Lin, Chih-Chieh Hung
Scientific Reports
Game Theory and Applications
article

On the min-entropy of equilibrium graphs in network creation games

Chuang-Chieh Lin, Chih-Chieh Hung
article en

Abstract

This paper investigates the Equilibrium Graph Min-Entropy (EGME) of network creation games, aiming to quantify the underlying structural complexity of equilibrium graphs formed by strategic agents. Building upon classical network creation models, we define EGME based on the probability distribution derived from each agent's social cost relative to the total social cost. Our analysis provides exact characterizations of EGME for various edge establishment cost regimes, including explicit results for small edge-cost values ([Formula: see text]) and general bounds for larger edge-cost values ([Formula: see text]). Comprehensive simulation experiments demonstrate that EGME effectively distinguishes structural variations induced by changes in network size and edge-cost parameters, exhibiting strong correlations with established global network metrics such as graph density, diameter, and betweenness centrality. These results highlight the utility of EGME as a robust measure for assessing structural complexity and network stability in strategic network formation scenarios.

Scientific Reports
National Taiwan Ocean University (TW), National Chung Hsing University (TW)
Openalex Percentile: Top 16%
Game Theory and Applications
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