Challenges of health data standard adoption and usage: a systematic review
Although FHIR, OMOP-CDM, and openEHR hold significant potential to enhance interoperability, their adoption remains fragmented. Each standard shows specific strengths: FHIR for exchange, OMOP-CDM for analytics, and openEHR for data persistence. A hybrid approach and clearer implementation practices are essential to support scalable, interoperable health data ecosystems.
Authors
- Antonino A. La Mattina (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9927-2393)
- Sabato Mellone (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7688-0188)
- Antonella Carbonaro (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3890-4852)
- Serena Moscato (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0538-650X)
- Valerio Antonio Arcobelli (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1262-9899)
- Alberto Marfoglia (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0000-5857-2376)
Institutions
- Laboratori Guglielmo Marconi (Italy) (IT)
- Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli (IT)
- University of Bologna (IT)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Journal of Biomedical Informatics
- Published
- 2026-03-21
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbi.2026.105022
- Primary Topic
- Electronic Health Records Systems
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00