Unusual Strain Relaxation and Dirac Semimetallic Behavior in Epitaxial Antiperovskite Nitrides

ABSTRACT Antiperovskite nitrides (X 3 AN) serve as both structural and conceptual counterparts to the extensively studied perovskite oxides. However, their epitaxial stabilization and the associated emergent electronic properties remain largely unexplored. Here, we report the successful growth of Ni 3 InN thin films on perovskite substrates with lattice constants ranging from 3.78 to 3.98 Å. First‐principles phonon calculations confirm the dynamical stability of cubic phase Ni 3 InN, providing the basis for epitaxial synthesis. High‐resolution scanning transmission electron microscopy reveals (001)‐oriented coherent interfaces when Ni 3 InN is grown on LaAlO 3 and SrTiO 3 , while the growth on DyScO 3 results in an unexpected (011)‐oriented interface, consistent with surface‐energy calculations. Transport measurements highlight a strain‐controlled within a Fermi‐liquid behavior, which correlates with variations in Ni‐3 d bandwidth, Ni‐3 d /N‐2 p hybridization. Band structure calculations reveal a unique dual contribution near the Fermi level: a Dirac‐like dispersion that supports high mobility and a Ni‐3 d ‐derived manifold that governs strange‐metal transport, exhibiting a reduced slope compared to oxide perovskites. Notably, the formal Ni valence (∼+2/3) places Ni 3 InN within an overdoped correlated‐metal regime, distinguishing it from most oxide perovskites. This positions antiperovskite nitrides as a promising platform for investigating overdoped Fermi liquids and strange‐metal behavior.

Authors

Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
Advanced Functional Materials
Published
2026-03-20
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.75034
Primary Topic
Thermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

Unusual Strain Relaxation and Dirac Semimetallic Behavior in Epitaxial Antiperovskite Nitrides

C. H. Wang, Songhee Choi, Shuai Dong, Chen Ge et al.
Advanced Functional Materials
Thermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity
article

Unusual Strain Relaxation and Dirac Semimetallic Behavior in Epitaxial Antiperovskite Nitrides

C. H. Wang, Songhee Choi, Shuai Dong, Chen Ge, Hongjian Feng, Qiyao Wang, Dongke Rong, Liang Si, Kuijuan Jin, Hongyun Ji, Er‐Jia Guo, Ting Cui, Shanmin Wang, Ying Zhou, Axin Xie, Xiaodong Zhang, Zihan Xu, Qinghua Zhang
article en

Abstract

ABSTRACT Antiperovskite nitrides (X 3 AN) serve as both structural and conceptual counterparts to the extensively studied perovskite oxides. However, their epitaxial stabilization and the associated emergent electronic properties remain largely unexplored. Here, we report the successful growth of Ni 3 InN thin films on perovskite substrates with lattice constants ranging from 3.78 to 3.98 Å. First‐principles phonon calculations confirm the dynamical stability of cubic phase Ni 3 InN, providing the basis for epitaxial synthesis. High‐resolution scanning transmission electron microscopy reveals (001)‐oriented coherent interfaces when Ni 3 InN is grown on LaAlO 3 and SrTiO 3 , while the growth on DyScO 3 results in an unexpected (011)‐oriented interface, consistent with surface‐energy calculations. Transport measurements highlight a strain‐controlled within a Fermi‐liquid behavior, which correlates with variations in Ni‐3 d bandwidth, Ni‐3 d /N‐2 p hybridization. Band structure calculations reveal a unique dual contribution near the Fermi level: a Dirac‐like dispersion that supports high mobility and a Ni‐3 d ‐derived manifold that governs strange‐metal transport, exhibiting a reduced slope compared to oxide perovskites. Notably, the formal Ni valence (∼+2/3) places Ni 3 InN within an overdoped correlated‐metal regime, distinguishing it from most oxide perovskites. This positions antiperovskite nitrides as a promising platform for investigating overdoped Fermi liquids and strange‐metal behavior.

Advanced Functional Materials
Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), Center for Theoretical Physics (PL), Southern University of Science and Technology (CN), Northwest University (CN), Ministry of Education (BD), Institute of Physics (CN), National Laboratory for Superconductivity (CN), University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN)
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 15%
Thermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.