LEHANA AS IMMUNOMODULATORY IN CHILDREN- A REVIEW

Lehana is one of the unique concepts of Kaumarabhritya. The process of licking and gulping it is called Lehana. Consistency of Lehana is semi-solid and sticky it is processed with honey, sugar and other substance to make it palatable. Its multitactorial multidimensional approach like physical, mental and immune-modulating effect has been described by Acharya Kashyapa and other Acharya. A strong immune system is vital for longevity and healthy life of child. Infancy and childhood period is very delicate and important period of life because of healthy adult life depend on it. In this period children are more prone to infection due to low immunity or undeveloped immune system. Immuno-modulator can be defined as a drug or substance, which can stimulate the immune system in a specific or non specific manner either innate or adaptive response. In various Ayurvedic texts, the concept of immunity has been interpreteted as Vyadhikshamatva and Concept of Vyadhikshamatva is described as a state equilibrium of Kapha, Bala and Oja. To promote and maintain this equilibrium so many formulations described in various texts of Ayurveda, which is provide immunity against infections. Swarna is proved for its immuno-modulatory effect. Maximum Yogas of Lehana contains Swarna.