Perceptions of body image among healthcare assistants in care homes: a thematic analysis

Background/Aims People's workplace can impact perceptions of their body image. There is a gap in research on the impact of healthcare settings on the care providers, particularly healthcare assistants. This study aimed to explore healthcare assistants' perceptions of their own body image based on their experiences of working in care homes. Methods Semi-structured interviews were conducted with seven participants who were recruited via social media. Data were analysed using thematic analyses. Results Three themes were identified from the qualitative data: body appreciation, body image at work, and looking into the future. Participants focused on body functionality more than appearance, and since they worked with people facing mobility issues, they had more appreciation for their ability to function well and perform daily tasks. The healthcare assistants also frequently thought about their future wellbeing and appearance. Conclusions Jobs that involve hands-on care can influence care providers' perceptions of their bodies. It is important to have a holistic understanding of body image that includes not only outer appearance but also internal feelings of worth and ability to function effectively. Implications for practice Findings from this study could inform wellbeing initiatives that acknowledge the emotional and physical impact on healthcare assistants' bodies and involve better health-promoting activities in care homes.