Outcomes of alternative therapy in HLA-B* 13:01 positive leprosy patients without dapsone versus standard MDT in negative patients: A comparative effectiveness study

In our study, dapsone-free alternative regimens demonstrated comparable clinical efficacy and safety to standard MDT in MB patients, providing a viable option for HLA-B*13:01 carriers. These findings, limited by the observational design and regimen heterogeneity, warrant further investigation in prospective trials.

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Publication Details

Journal
PLoS neglected tropical diseases
Published
2026-03-17
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0014114
Primary Topic
Drug-Induced Adverse Reactions
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Outcomes of alternative therapy in HLA-B* 13:01 positive leprosy patients without dapsone versus standard MDT in negative patients: A comparative effectiveness study

Tongsheng Chu, Furen Zhang, Shujuan Yuan, Lijiao Yin et al.
PLoS neglected tropical diseases
Drug-Induced Adverse Reactions
article

Outcomes of alternative therapy in HLA-B* 13:01 positive leprosy patients without dapsone versus standard MDT in negative patients: A comparative effectiveness study

Tongsheng Chu, Furen Zhang, Shujuan Yuan, Lijiao Yin, Zhenzhen Wang, Hong Liu, Gang Li, Hong Wang, Yonghong Wang, Yang Li
article en

Abstract

In our study, dapsone-free alternative regimens demonstrated comparable clinical efficacy and safety to standard MDT in MB patients, providing a viable option for HLA-B*13:01 carriers. These findings, limited by the observational design and regimen heterogeneity, warrant further investigation in prospective trials.

PLoS neglected tropical diseasesVol. 20(3)
Shandong University (CN), Hunan Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CN), Shandong Provincial Institute of Dermatology and Venereology (CN), People’s Hospital of Wenshan Prefecture (CN), Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Disease Prevention and Control Center (CN), Guangxi Science and Technology Department (CN), Minzu Normal University of Xingyi (CN), Shandong First Medical University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 18%
Drug-Induced Adverse Reactions
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