Postpartum Buprenorphine: A Descriptive Analysis of Dose Adjustments and Treatment Retention

Our data suggest heterogeneity in the management of buprenorphine dosing in the postpartum period. The vast majority (58/66; 88%) of patients either increased or maintained their total daily dose between delivery and 3 months postpartum. These results underscore the importance of an individualized approach to postpartum buprenorphine, factoring in delivery dose, biopsychosocial factors, and risk of return to use and overdose. Future qualitative work is needed to explore the dynamic patient and provider priorities at play in this decision-making.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Addiction Medicine
Published
2026-03-17
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1097/adm.0000000000001684
Primary Topic
Opioid Use Disorder Treatment
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Postpartum Buprenorphine: A Descriptive Analysis of Dose Adjustments and Treatment Retention

Caroline Shadowen, Hannah Shadowen, Gregory T. Woods, Caitlin E. Martin
Journal of Addiction Medicine
Opioid Use Disorder Treatment
article

Postpartum Buprenorphine: A Descriptive Analysis of Dose Adjustments and Treatment Retention

Caroline Shadowen, Hannah Shadowen, Gregory T. Woods, Caitlin E. Martin
article en

Abstract

Our data suggest heterogeneity in the management of buprenorphine dosing in the postpartum period. The vast majority (58/66; 88%) of patients either increased or maintained their total daily dose between delivery and 3 months postpartum. These results underscore the importance of an individualized approach to postpartum buprenorphine, factoring in delivery dose, biopsychosocial factors, and risk of return to use and overdose. Future qualitative work is needed to explore the dynamic patient and provider priorities at play in this decision-making.

Journal of Addiction Medicine
Brigham and Women's Hospital (US), U.S. National Science Foundation (US), Virginia Commonwealth University (US)
Peace, Justice and strong institutions
Openalex Percentile: Top 23%
Opioid Use Disorder Treatment
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