Navig-AI-tion: Navigation by Contextual AI and Spatial Audio
Audio-only walking navigation can leave users disoriented, relying on vague cardinal directions and lacking real-time environmental context, leading to frequent errors. To address this, we present a novel system that integrates a Vision Language Model (VLM) with a spatial audio cue. Our system extracts environmental landmarks to anchor navigation instructions and, crucially, provides a directional spatial audio signal when the user faces the wrong direction, indicating the precise turn direction. In a user study (n=12), the spatial audio cue with VLM reduced route deviations compared to both VLM-only and Google Maps (audio-only) baseline systems. Users reported that the spatial audio cue effectively supported orientation and that landmark-anchored instructions provided a better navigation experience over audio-only Google Maps. This work serves as an initial look at the utility of future audio-only navigation systems for incorporating directional cues, especially real-time corrective spatial audio.
Authors
- Eric J. Gonzalez (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2846-7687)
- Mathias N. Lystbæk (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6624-3732)
- Haley Adams (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7329-7840)
- Andrea Colaço (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0001-6661-2216)
- Luca Ballan
- Ranjith Kagathi Ananda
- Peter Tan
- Qiuxuan Wu
- Mar Gonzalez-Franco
Institutions
- Google (United States) (US)
- Aarhus University (DK)
- Seattle University (US)
Publication Details
- Published
- 2026-04-13
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1145/3772363.3799295
- Primary Topic
- Tactile and Sensory Interactions
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00