Rare Combination of Partial ARCAPA and Dual LAD: Insights into Complex Coronary Variants

This case report highlights the coexistence of two rare coronary artery anomalies assessed by computed coronary tomography angiography (CCTA). We present the case of a 51-year-old hypertensive patient with a type II double left anterior descending artery (LAD) and an anomalous infundibular branch originating from the pulmonary artery (partial ARCAPA). This association may have contributed to a limited ischemic burden, explaining the patient's asymptomatic state. Knowledge of these rare coronary anatomies is essential for accurate diagnosis and management.

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Publication Details

Journal
Diagnostics
Published
2026-03-17
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics16060886
Primary Topic
Coronary Artery Anomalies
Type
article
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article

Rare Combination of Partial ARCAPA and Dual LAD: Insights into Complex Coronary Variants

Chiara Morelli, Alessia Spitaleri, Nicola Maggialetti, Francesca Troise et al.
Diagnostics
Coronary Artery Anomalies
article

Rare Combination of Partial ARCAPA and Dual LAD: Insights into Complex Coronary Variants

Chiara Morelli, Alessia Spitaleri, Nicola Maggialetti, Francesca Troise, Sterpeta Guerra
article en

Abstract

This case report highlights the coexistence of two rare coronary artery anomalies assessed by computed coronary tomography angiography (CCTA). We present the case of a 51-year-old hypertensive patient with a type II double left anterior descending artery (LAD) and an anomalous infundibular branch originating from the pulmonary artery (partial ARCAPA). This association may have contributed to a limited ischemic burden, explaining the patient's asymptomatic state. Knowledge of these rare coronary anatomies is essential for accurate diagnosis and management.

DiagnosticsVol. 16(6)
University of Bari Aldo Moro (IT)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 19%
Coronary Artery Anomalies
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