334P Metabolic reprogramming of the tumor microenvironment in pleural mesothelioma highlights nucleotide metabolism–immune interactions

monocytes, macrophages, neutrophils, NK-cells, T-cells, B-cells and plasma cells and key immune markers (e.g.PD-L1, PD-1, CTLA4).Within-patient variability was assessed via coefficient of variation (SD/mean), while between-patient variability was assessed by ANOVA.Results: Within-patient variability of immune cell signatures and key immune markers was low (median CV < 0.050 across all markers), and substantially smaller than inter-patient variability.Housekeeping genes and innate immune cells showed lowest variability within patients (median CV < 0.025), while infiltration of adaptive immune cells including B-cells and plasma cells showed higher variability between regions (median CV < 0.100). Conclusions:Our findings suggest that at the transcriptomic level, immune infiltrate is relatively homogenous throughout the individual mesothelioma tumors.Immune cell types involved in the adaptive immune response (B-cells and plasma cells) show more variability within distal sites of a tumour.These results support the use of single-site biopsies for inference of immune infiltrate throughout the tumour.

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Publication Details

Journal
ESMO Open
Published
2026-03-17
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.esmoop.2026.106645
Primary Topic
Cancer, Hypoxia, and Metabolism
Type
article
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article

334P Metabolic reprogramming of the tumor microenvironment in pleural mesothelioma highlights nucleotide metabolism–immune interactions

Akira Haro, T. Tokunaga, T. Tagawa, N. Miura et al.
ESMO Open
Cancer, Hypoxia, and Metabolism
article

334P Metabolic reprogramming of the tumor microenvironment in pleural mesothelioma highlights nucleotide metabolism–immune interactions

Akira Haro, T. Tokunaga, T. Tagawa, N. Miura, T. Takenaka, K. Yamazaki
article en

Abstract

monocytes, macrophages, neutrophils, NK-cells, T-cells, B-cells and plasma cells and key immune markers (e.g.PD-L1, PD-1, CTLA4).Within-patient variability was assessed via coefficient of variation (SD/mean), while between-patient variability was assessed by ANOVA.Results: Within-patient variability of immune cell signatures and key immune markers was low (median CV < 0.050 across all markers), and substantially smaller than inter-patient variability.Housekeeping genes and innate immune cells showed lowest variability within patients (median CV < 0.025), while infiltration of adaptive immune cells including B-cells and plasma cells showed higher variability between regions (median CV < 0.100). Conclusions:Our findings suggest that at the transcriptomic level, immune infiltrate is relatively homogenous throughout the individual mesothelioma tumors.Immune cell types involved in the adaptive immune response (B-cells and plasma cells) show more variability within distal sites of a tumour.These results support the use of single-site biopsies for inference of immune infiltrate throughout the tumour.

ESMO OpenVol. 11
Kyushu University (JP), National Kyushu Medical Center (JP)
Zero hunger
Openalex Percentile: Top 18%
Cancer, Hypoxia, and Metabolism
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