A counterexample to the S10- and the S12-Conjecture

For two graphs G and H, a mapping f: E(G) → E(H) is an H-coloring of G, if it is a proper edge-coloring and for every v ∈ V(G) there exists a vertex u ∈ V(H) with f(∂_(G)(v)) = ∂_(H)(u). Motivated by the Petersen Coloring Conjecture, paper from Mkrtchyan (2013) and paper from Mkrtchyan together with Hakobyan (2019); made the following two conjectures. (I) Every cubic graph has an S₁₀-coloring, where S₁₀ is a graph on 10 vertices sometimes also referred to as the Sylvester graph. (II) Every cubic graph with a perfect matching has an S₁₂-coloring, where S₁₂ is the graph obtained from S₁₀ by replacing the central vertex with a triangle. In this note we present a (rather small) counterexample to both conjectures.

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Publication Details

Journal
Ars Mathematica Contemporanea
Published
2026-03-17
DOI
https://doi.org/10.26493/1855-3974.3693.e38
Primary Topic
Advanced Graph Theory Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

A counterexample to the S10- and the S12-Conjecture

Isaak H. Wolf
Ars Mathematica Contemporanea
Advanced Graph Theory Research
article

A counterexample to the S10- and the S12-Conjecture

Isaak H. Wolf
article en

Abstract

For two graphs G and H, a mapping f: E(G) → E(H) is an H-coloring of G, if it is a proper edge-coloring and for every v ∈ V(G) there exists a vertex u ∈ V(H) with f(∂_(G)(v)) = ∂_(H)(u). Motivated by the Petersen Coloring Conjecture, paper from Mkrtchyan (2013) and paper from Mkrtchyan together with Hakobyan (2019); made the following two conjectures. (I) Every cubic graph has an S₁₀-coloring, where S₁₀ is a graph on 10 vertices sometimes also referred to as the Sylvester graph. (II) Every cubic graph with a perfect matching has an S₁₂-coloring, where S₁₂ is the graph obtained from S₁₀ by replacing the central vertex with a triangle. In this note we present a (rather small) counterexample to both conjectures.

Ars Mathematica Contemporanea
Paderborn University (DE)
Openalex Percentile: Top 18%
Advanced Graph Theory Research
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