Neonatal varicella and early-onset herpes zoster following maternal infection at term: a case report
This case highlights that neonatal varicella can occur despite intravenous immunoglobulin prophylaxis and strict isolation, and early-onset herpes zoster may follow perinatal exposure. Close follow-up of exposed neonates is crucial, and further research is needed to better understand the protective efficacy of intravenous immunoglobulin and the mechanisms of early varicella zoster virus reactivation in infancy.
Authors
- Nasibeh Hasani (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7742-9380)
- Ahmadreza Haddadi
- Ahmadreza Abedi
- Ali Haddadi
- Parnia Mirzaei
Institutions
- University of Toronto (CA)
- Shariati Hospital (IR)
- Islamic Azad University of Najafabad (IR)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Journal of Medical Case Reports
- Published
- 2026-03-17
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1186/s13256-026-05967-3
- Primary Topic
- Herpesvirus Infections and Treatments
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00