Interaction-enabled Hartree fixed points in fermionic resetting dynamics
In resetting dynamics, a system is repeatedly coupled to and decoupled from ancillary degrees of freedom that are reinitialized between interactions. This provides a versatile route to engineer nonequilibrium steady states and constitutes a powerful and analytically transparent framework for studying nonequilibrium dynamics in quadratic fermionic models. The baseline noninteracting resetting scheme yields an affine evolution for the subsystem single-particle density matrix (SPDM), with a clear operational interpretation: a finite environment block E mediates the interaction between the subsystem S and an ideal external thermal reservoir. In this work, we develop a controlled extension of such a framework to weakly interacting systems. We introduce a Hartree mean-field treatment of density-density interactions that preserves closure of the SPDM dynamics while producing genuinely nonlinear behavior. We further construct a completely positive (CP-safe) Gaussian Lindblad embedding that reproduces the resetting dynamics in the noninteracting limit and yields a continuous-time representation of environmental thermalization when interactions are present. Our analytical results are complemented by numerical studies of a ring segmentation geometry and a minimal two-site model, revealing interaction-enabled steady states that cannot be obtained in any purely quadratic setting. Together, these results establish a general and physically consistent route for incorporating weak interactions ino resetting-based approaches to open quantum system.
Authors
- Achilleas Lazarides (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0698-2776)
- Jishad Kumar (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4153-1495)
- Tapio Ala-Nissilä (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3210-3181)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Physical Review A
- Published
- 2026-11-09
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1103/rjlr-7y2k
- Citations
- 2
- Primary Topic
- Quantum many-body systems
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 2.43
Funders
- Leverhulme Trust
- European Commission
- HORIZON EUROPE Framework Programme
- HORIZON EUROPE European Innovation Council