Development and Validation of the Outcomes of WeLlbeing and Distress Scale for Adults With an Intellectual Disability (OWLS‐ID), Formally Known as the PTOS‐ID
The OWLS-ID is one of the most comprehensively tested patient-reported outcome measures to date, which was developed specifically for individuals with an intellectual disability. Its implications for clinical practice and future research are discussed.
Authors
- Nigel Beail (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7916-9313)
- Gregg H. Rawlings (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4962-3551)
- Nik Vlissides
- Emily Kerry
- Chris Gaskell
Institutions
- North Staffordshire Combined Healthcare NHS Trust (GB)
- South West Yorkshire Partnership NHS Foundation Trust (GB)
- University of Sheffield (GB)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Journal of Intellectual Disability Research
- Published
- 2026-03-17
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1111/jir.70099
- Primary Topic
- Down syndrome and intellectual disability research
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00