Cyclic Photothermal‐Actuated Organic Crystals for Reconfigurable Optical Waveguides

Photomechanically responsive crystals are emerging as intelligent materials for micro/nano manipulation, biomimetic machines, and adaptive systems. However, their practical deployment is often hindered by limited reversibility and fatigue resistance. Herein, we report an acylhydrazone-based organic compound that forms elastic crystals capable of UV-triggered E to Z photoisomerization, inducing backlight photomechanical bending. The bent crystals fully recover to the straight state upon heating, where thermal energy releases the accumulated internal stress and enables structural restoration. Notably, the crystals preserve rapid bending and recovery behavior over 500 bending-recovery cycles, while maintaining fluorescence performance and retaining intact surface and internal structures, indicating excellent fatigue resistance. Moreover, the bending angle can be precisely controlled by UV irradiation, enabling reconfigurable passive optical waveguides. These findings open broad prospects for flexible electronics, light-driven microdevices, and next-generation information technologies.

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Publication Details

Journal
Angewandte Chemie International Edition
Published
2026-03-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.9345668
Primary Topic
Advanced Materials and Mechanics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Cyclic Photothermal‐Actuated Organic Crystals for Reconfigurable Optical Waveguides

Zhangpei Chen, Xuesong Yang, Hongyu Zhang
Angewandte Chemie International Edition
Advanced Materials and Mechanics
article

Cyclic Photothermal‐Actuated Organic Crystals for Reconfigurable Optical Waveguides

Zhangpei Chen, Xuesong Yang, Hongyu Zhang
article en

Abstract

Photomechanically responsive crystals are emerging as intelligent materials for micro/nano manipulation, biomimetic machines, and adaptive systems. However, their practical deployment is often hindered by limited reversibility and fatigue resistance. Herein, we report an acylhydrazone-based organic compound that forms elastic crystals capable of UV-triggered E to Z photoisomerization, inducing backlight photomechanical bending. The bent crystals fully recover to the straight state upon heating, where thermal energy releases the accumulated internal stress and enables structural restoration. Notably, the crystals preserve rapid bending and recovery behavior over 500 bending-recovery cycles, while maintaining fluorescence performance and retaining intact surface and internal structures, indicating excellent fatigue resistance. Moreover, the bending angle can be precisely controlled by UV irradiation, enabling reconfigurable passive optical waveguides. These findings open broad prospects for flexible electronics, light-driven microdevices, and next-generation information technologies.

Angewandte Chemie International Edition
Jilin University (CN), State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials
Openalex Percentile: Top 20%
Advanced Materials and Mechanics
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Cyclic Photothermal‐Actuated Organic Crystals for Reconfigurable Optical Waveguides — Zhangpei Chen, Xuesong Yang, et al. · Angewandte Chemie International Edition (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS