Stress-Induced Down-Regulation of CPEB4 Disrupts Sodium Channel Regulation and Myocardial Excitability

Unstable ion channel mRNAs contribute to electrical remodeling and arrhythmic risk in heart failure. CPEB4 promotes cytoplasmic polyadenylation and stabilizes target mRNAs, thereby supporting translation. CPEB4 expression was reduced in human heart failure and in mouse and cellular models of ischemic or hypoxic stress. Cpeb4 deficiency in mice caused QRS widening, reduced R-wave amplitude, and decreased SCN5A mRNA, Na<sub>v</sub>1.5 protein, and sodium current. Restoring Cpeb4 expression after infarction preserved SCN5A/Na<sub>v</sub>1.5 and sodium current. The CPEB4-SCN5A axis is a key determinant of myocardial excitability under stress, and RNA stability may be targeted therapeutically to maintain electrical integrity in ischemic cardiomyopathy.

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Journal
JACC Basic to Translational Science
Published
2026-03-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacbts.2026.101514
Primary Topic
Cardiac electrophysiology and arrhythmias
Type
article
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article

Stress-Induced Down-Regulation of CPEB4 Disrupts Sodium Channel Regulation and Myocardial Excitability

Samuel C. Dudley, An Xie, Eunji Kim, Gyeoung-Jin Kang et al.
JACC Basic to Translational Science
Cardiac electrophysiology and arrhythmias
article

Stress-Induced Down-Regulation of CPEB4 Disrupts Sodium Channel Regulation and Myocardial Excitability

Samuel C. Dudley, An Xie, Eunji Kim, Gyeoung-Jin Kang, Hong Liu
article en

Abstract

Unstable ion channel mRNAs contribute to electrical remodeling and arrhythmic risk in heart failure. CPEB4 promotes cytoplasmic polyadenylation and stabilizes target mRNAs, thereby supporting translation. CPEB4 expression was reduced in human heart failure and in mouse and cellular models of ischemic or hypoxic stress. Cpeb4 deficiency in mice caused QRS widening, reduced R-wave amplitude, and decreased SCN5A mRNA, Na<sub>v</sub>1.5 protein, and sodium current. Restoring Cpeb4 expression after infarction preserved SCN5A/Na<sub>v</sub>1.5 and sodium current. The CPEB4-SCN5A axis is a key determinant of myocardial excitability under stress, and RNA stability may be targeted therapeutically to maintain electrical integrity in ischemic cardiomyopathy.

JACC Basic to Translational ScienceVol. 11(4)
Minneapolis Heart Institute Foundation (US)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 29%
Cardiac electrophysiology and arrhythmias
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Stress-Induced Down-Regulation of CPEB4 Disrupts Sodium Channel Regulation and Myocardial Excitability — Samuel C. Dudley, An Xie, et al. · JACC Basic to Translational Science (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS