Screen exposure before age two and developmental outcomes in early childhood: a national cross-sectional study in China

Screen exposure before the age of two was associated with poorer developmental outcomes, particularly in the language, social behavior, and fine motor domains. Limiting daily screen time emerged as a crucial factor associated with better developmental scores. Additionally, girls exhibited a weaker association between screen time and lower scores compared to boys. These findings highlight the importance of public health recommendations focused on reducing daily screen use and addressing gender differences.

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Publication Details

Journal
BMC Public Health
Published
2026-03-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-026-26862-y
Primary Topic
Child Development and Digital Technology
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Screen exposure before age two and developmental outcomes in early childhood: a national cross-sectional study in China

Tao Xu, Zhenyu Yang, H. J. Yang, Yuying Wang et al.
BMC Public Health
Child Development and Digital Technology
article

Screen exposure before age two and developmental outcomes in early childhood: a national cross-sectional study in China

Tao Xu, Zhenyu Yang, H. J. Yang, Yuying Wang, Xiaoguo Zheng, Ruili Li, Qian Zhang, Wenhua Zhao, Bowen Chen, Lihong Wang
article en

Abstract

Screen exposure before the age of two was associated with poorer developmental outcomes, particularly in the language, social behavior, and fine motor domains. Limiting daily screen time emerged as a crucial factor associated with better developmental scores. Additionally, girls exhibited a weaker association between screen time and lower scores compared to boys. These findings highlight the importance of public health recommendations focused on reducing daily screen use and addressing gender differences.

BMC Public Health
Chinese Center For Disease Control and Prevention (CN), Capital Institute of Pediatrics (CN), National Center for Women and Children’s Health, China CDC (CN)
Gender equality
Openalex Percentile: Top 19%
Child Development and Digital Technology
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