Double-low-dose CT combined with deep learning image reconstructions (DLIR) achieves coronary mixed reality data source optimization

Introduction Mixed reality combines the advantages of augmented reality and virtual reality technology into one image and can display the patient’s three-dimensional (3D) image in front of the user’s eyes using the main data source of coronary computed tomography (CT) data. Therefore, when acquiring a coronary mixed reality data source, the issues of radiation dose and contrast media dose must be considered. Methods In our study, we adopted double-low-dose CT (80 kVp, iodine delivery rate 1.2 g/s) combined with deep learning image reconstructions (DLIR). Results We reduced the radiation dose by 42% and the contrast media dose by 31% while maintaining image quality. We found that the resolution of mixed reality 3D modeling software currently cannot distinguish small differences in data sources. With improvements in 3D modeling software resolution, the display of small differences in data sources will become more significant. Discussion These findings provide actionable directions for future research and collaborative development of coronary mixed reality content and features.

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Publication Details

Journal
Frontiers in Virtual Reality
Published
2026-03-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/frvir.2026.1756733
Primary Topic
Digital Radiography and Breast Imaging
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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Double-low-dose CT combined with deep learning image reconstructions (DLIR) achieves coronary mixed reality data source optimization

Yan Zhou, Yi Tang, Bing Zhang, Ling Gao et al.
Frontiers in Virtual Reality
Digital Radiography and Breast Imaging
article

Double-low-dose CT combined with deep learning image reconstructions (DLIR) achieves coronary mixed reality data source optimization

Yan Zhou, Yi Tang, Bing Zhang, Ling Gao, Quan Liang, Guan Li
article en

Abstract

Introduction Mixed reality combines the advantages of augmented reality and virtual reality technology into one image and can display the patient’s three-dimensional (3D) image in front of the user’s eyes using the main data source of coronary computed tomography (CT) data. Therefore, when acquiring a coronary mixed reality data source, the issues of radiation dose and contrast media dose must be considered. Methods In our study, we adopted double-low-dose CT (80 kVp, iodine delivery rate 1.2 g/s) combined with deep learning image reconstructions (DLIR). Results We reduced the radiation dose by 42% and the contrast media dose by 31% while maintaining image quality. We found that the resolution of mixed reality 3D modeling software currently cannot distinguish small differences in data sources. With improvements in 3D modeling software resolution, the display of small differences in data sources will become more significant. Discussion These findings provide actionable directions for future research and collaborative development of coronary mixed reality content and features.

Frontiers in Virtual RealityVol. 7
Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital (CN), Jinling Institute of Technology (CN), Nanjing University (CN)
Nanjing University
Openalex Percentile: Top 21%
Digital Radiography and Breast Imaging
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