Emergent spectral determination of the fine-structure constant in a quartic variational framework

We develop a complete and self-contained derivation of a rigid quartic variational functionaland of its coherent configuration Ψ⋆. The linearized operator obtained from thesecond variation decomposes into radial, torsional, and transverse sectors and contains aunique admissible first-order differential contribution Hloc = Vμ(Ψ⋆) ∂μ, fully determinedby the quartic structure and its projective constraints. No external parameters, scales, orphysical inputs enter the construction.A global analysis of the coherent domain shows that Hloc acts necessarily on a compactisotropic three–manifold of constant curvature, which is uniquely realized as S3.The variational constraints force Vμ to be a Killing field on this domain, implying thatHloc generates a one-parameter subgroup of isometries and possesses a discrete purelyimaginary spectrum of the form λn = inν. The norm ν is completely determined by theisotropic decomposition of the Hessian into its radial and torsional components, yieldingthe unique value ν = 1/96.These results imply that the torsional spectral shift scales as α3/2 and that the finestructureconstant is the unique positive solution of the spectral equationα − 1 −196α3/2 = 0.This establishes α−1 = 137.036 . . . as a strict spectral invariant of the quartic functional.The work is therefore structurally complete, mathematically closed, and numericallyinevitable within the variational framework.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-03-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19054398
Primary Topic
Numerical methods in engineering
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

Emergent spectral determination of the fine-structure constant in a quartic variational framework

Livolsi Edoardo
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Numerical methods in engineering
article

Emergent spectral determination of the fine-structure constant in a quartic variational framework

Livolsi Edoardo
article en

Abstract

We develop a complete and self-contained derivation of a rigid quartic variational functionaland of its coherent configuration Ψ⋆. The linearized operator obtained from thesecond variation decomposes into radial, torsional, and transverse sectors and contains aunique admissible first-order differential contribution Hloc = Vμ(Ψ⋆) ∂μ, fully determinedby the quartic structure and its projective constraints. No external parameters, scales, orphysical inputs enter the construction.A global analysis of the coherent domain shows that Hloc acts necessarily on a compactisotropic three–manifold of constant curvature, which is uniquely realized as S3.The variational constraints force Vμ to be a Killing field on this domain, implying thatHloc generates a one-parameter subgroup of isometries and possesses a discrete purelyimaginary spectrum of the form λn = inν. The norm ν is completely determined by theisotropic decomposition of the Hessian into its radial and torsional components, yieldingthe unique value ν = 1/96.These results imply that the torsional spectral shift scales as α3/2 and that the finestructureconstant is the unique positive solution of the spectral equationα − 1 −196α3/2 = 0.This establishes α−1 = 137.036 . . . as a strict spectral invariant of the quartic functional.The work is therefore structurally complete, mathematically closed, and numericallyinevitable within the variational framework.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Sustainable cities and communities
Openalex Percentile: Top 20%
Numerical methods in engineering
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.