Early Outcomes of Castor Single-Branched Stent-Graft for Zone 2 Aortic Arch Pathologies and Exploratory Use in Proximal Extension to Zone 1/0 With Chimney Techniques

The Castor single-branched stent-graft enabled effective zone 2 reconstruction. Combined with chimney technique, it facilitated treatment extension into zone 1 and exploratory applications in zone 0. The results for each strategy demonstrate high technical success, a favorable safety profile, high branch/chimney patency rates, and low-complication rates.Clinical ImpactThis study demonstrates that the Castor single-branched stent-graft is safe and effective in endovascular repair of zone 2 aortic arch pathologies. Combined with a chimney stent, its application can be successfully extended to zone 1 and exploratory zone 0 cases. This hybrid strategy provides a minimally invasive endovascular alternative for complex arch pathologies, particularly in patients at high surgical risk or ineligible for custom-made devices. This work contributes by providing the first detailed perioperative and follow-up data for this combined approach, including preliminary technical experience in highly selected zone 0 reconstructions, thereby enriching the evidence base for endovascular arch repair.