A Tailored Water‐Based Binder with the Synergy of Hydrophobic Shielding and Anionic Regulation for Durable Zinc Powder Anodes

ABSTRACT Zinc powder (Zn‐P) is a promising anode material for aqueous zinc‐ion batteries owing to its high surface area, facile processability, and low cost. However, uncontrolled dendrite growth, parasitic corrosion, and structural failure during cycling severely impede their application. Here, we propose a water‐based binder, PAO (PAMPS ‐b ‐POMA), that integrates polyanionic and hydrophobic regulation to stabilize Zn‐P anodes. The anionic ‐SO 3 − groups in PAMPS homogenize the interfacial electric field, facilitate Zn 2+ migration, and guide uniform Zn nucleation, while the long alkyl chains (‐C 18 ) in POMA create a localized H 2 O‐poor microenvironment that effectively suppress side reactions and corrosion. Moreover, the combined hydrophobic association, hydrogen bonding, and ionic bonding network endows the binder with mechanical robustness and volume adaptability. Benefiting from this synergistic regulation, the Zn‐P‐PAO anode achieves ultralong cycling lifespans of 3300 h at 1 mA cm −2 (1 mAh cm −2 ) and 1500 h at a 54% DOD Zn (10 mAh cm −2 ) in Zn//Zn cells, and a high average coulombic efficiency of 99.86% (2000 h) in Zn//Cu cells. Full Zn‐P‐PAO//MnO 2 batteries deliver a high rate capability (115.8 mAh g −1 at 20 C) and 84% capacity retention over 2000 cycles. This study develops an effective strategy for fabricating novel water‐based binders for highly reversible Zn‐P anodes.

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Publication Details

Journal
Advanced Functional Materials
Published
2026-03-14
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.74560
Primary Topic
Advanced battery technologies research
Type
article
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article

A Tailored Water‐Based Binder with the Synergy of Hydrophobic Shielding and Anionic Regulation for Durable Zinc Powder Anodes

Pengyang Lei, Bo Wang, Jie Cheng, Xilin Wang et al.
Advanced Functional Materials
Advanced battery technologies research
article

A Tailored Water‐Based Binder with the Synergy of Hydrophobic Shielding and Anionic Regulation for Durable Zinc Powder Anodes

Pengyang Lei, Bo Wang, Jie Cheng, Xilin Wang, Xudong Cui, Chunyang Wang
article en

Abstract

ABSTRACT Zinc powder (Zn‐P) is a promising anode material for aqueous zinc‐ion batteries owing to its high surface area, facile processability, and low cost. However, uncontrolled dendrite growth, parasitic corrosion, and structural failure during cycling severely impede their application. Here, we propose a water‐based binder, PAO (PAMPS ‐b ‐POMA), that integrates polyanionic and hydrophobic regulation to stabilize Zn‐P anodes. The anionic ‐SO 3 − groups in PAMPS homogenize the interfacial electric field, facilitate Zn 2+ migration, and guide uniform Zn nucleation, while the long alkyl chains (‐C 18 ) in POMA create a localized H 2 O‐poor microenvironment that effectively suppress side reactions and corrosion. Moreover, the combined hydrophobic association, hydrogen bonding, and ionic bonding network endows the binder with mechanical robustness and volume adaptability. Benefiting from this synergistic regulation, the Zn‐P‐PAO anode achieves ultralong cycling lifespans of 3300 h at 1 mA cm −2 (1 mAh cm −2 ) and 1500 h at a 54% DOD Zn (10 mAh cm −2 ) in Zn//Zn cells, and a high average coulombic efficiency of 99.86% (2000 h) in Zn//Cu cells. Full Zn‐P‐PAO//MnO 2 batteries deliver a high rate capability (115.8 mAh g −1 at 20 C) and 84% capacity retention over 2000 cycles. This study develops an effective strategy for fabricating novel water‐based binders for highly reversible Zn‐P anodes.

Advanced Functional Materials
University of Electronic Science and Technology of China (CN), China Academy of Engineering Physics (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 22%
Advanced battery technologies research
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