Model predictive control of nine-switch and eleven-switch converter topologies with switching frequency constrains

The following work presents a predictive control scheme for a nine-switch converter and an eleven-switch converter. The nine-switch converter’s topology is based on two classic two-level converters sharing a positive and negative bus respectively. The great peculiarity of this topology is that it allows the independent operation of two three-phase loads with a single DC-Link. Otherwise, the eleven-switch has two extra switches between the DC-Link and the nine-switch topology fo the reduction of the common-mode voltage (CMV). Different control schemes and modulation types have been presented for the converter in question, but this work will address a predictive control scheme in order to achieve independent control of two three-phase loads without the need for a PWM modulation scheme. Additionally, it is possible to control the switching frequency of the switches, the frequency, and voltage of the loads independently. On the other hand, a power loss study is conducted on the converter to determine their distribution, in order to have a design factor that defines the equipment in its application-specific operations. Finally, the results will be validated by the Hardware In The Loop (HIL).

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Publication Details

Journal
Cogent Engineering
Published
2026-03-13
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1080/23311916.2026.2639171
Primary Topic
Multilevel Inverters and Converters
Type
article
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article

Model predictive control of nine-switch and eleven-switch converter topologies with switching frequency constrains

Carlos A. Reusser, Cristina Stamulis, Samir Kouro
Cogent Engineering
Multilevel Inverters and Converters
article

Model predictive control of nine-switch and eleven-switch converter topologies with switching frequency constrains

Carlos A. Reusser, Cristina Stamulis, Samir Kouro
article en

Abstract

The following work presents a predictive control scheme for a nine-switch converter and an eleven-switch converter. The nine-switch converter’s topology is based on two classic two-level converters sharing a positive and negative bus respectively. The great peculiarity of this topology is that it allows the independent operation of two three-phase loads with a single DC-Link. Otherwise, the eleven-switch has two extra switches between the DC-Link and the nine-switch topology fo the reduction of the common-mode voltage (CMV). Different control schemes and modulation types have been presented for the converter in question, but this work will address a predictive control scheme in order to achieve independent control of two three-phase loads without the need for a PWM modulation scheme. Additionally, it is possible to control the switching frequency of the switches, the frequency, and voltage of the loads independently. On the other hand, a power loss study is conducted on the converter to determine their distribution, in order to have a design factor that defines the equipment in its application-specific operations. Finally, the results will be validated by the Hardware In The Loop (HIL).

Cogent EngineeringVol. 13(1)
Pontificial Catholic University of Valparaiso (CL), Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María (EC), Federico Santa María Technical University (CL)
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 22%
Multilevel Inverters and Converters
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Model predictive control of nine-switch and eleven-switch converter topologies with switching frequency constrains — Carlos A. Reusser, Cristina Stamulis, et al. · Cogent Engineering (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS