Opioid Consumption and Fills after Surgery in Adults on High-Dose Prescription Opioids

Patients with high-dose preoperative opioid exposure report clinically similar 30-day postoperative consumption as opioid-naïve patients but experience substantially greater 90-day prescription refills, generally without escalation beyond baseline dosing. Perioperative planning should emphasize coordination with usual prescribers to prevent fragmented, prolonged opioid use.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of the American College of Surgeons
Published
2026-03-13
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1097/xcs.0000000000001919
Primary Topic
Opioid Use Disorder Treatment
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Opioid Consumption and Fills after Surgery in Adults on High-Dose Prescription Opioids

J. Waljee, Mark C. Bicket, Michael J. Englesbe, A. S. B. Bohnert et al.
Journal of the American College of Surgeons
Opioid Use Disorder Treatment
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Opioid Consumption and Fills after Surgery in Adults on High-Dose Prescription Opioids

J. Waljee, Mark C. Bicket, Michael J. Englesbe, A. S. B. Bohnert, Michael F. McGee, V. Gunaseelan, Chad M Brummett, Yi Li, Pooja Lagisetty
article en

Abstract

Patients with high-dose preoperative opioid exposure report clinically similar 30-day postoperative consumption as opioid-naïve patients but experience substantially greater 90-day prescription refills, generally without escalation beyond baseline dosing. Perioperative planning should emphasize coordination with usual prescribers to prevent fragmented, prolonged opioid use.

Journal of the American College of Surgeons
University of Michigan (US), Michigan United (US), Indiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 27%
Opioid Use Disorder Treatment
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