Measurement of Elastic Scattering Angular Distributions for Proton-Rich Nuclei 21,22Na on Double-Magic Nucleus 40Ca

Present and future rare isotope accelerator facilities provide new opportunities to explore the structure of unstable nuclei. We report the measurements of the elastic scattering angular distributions of 21Na and 22Na on the doubly magic 40Ca above the Coulomb barrier energies, using high-purity post-accelerated ISOL beams from Beijing Radioactive Ion Beam Facility (BRIF). Angular distributions were measured with a silicon detector telescope array, and relative cross sections were determined with a CaF2 target on Au backing. The data were well reproduced by optical model calculations with Woods–Saxon and USNP potentials, the latter giving better agreement. These results confirm the stable operation and performance of the BRIF ISOL production and post-acceleration system, demonstrate its capability to provide radioactive beams of useful intensity and purity for future investigations of reaction dynamics and astrophysically relevant processes involving proton-rich nuclei, and simultaneously extend proton-rich elastic scattering studies to heavier systems.

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Particles
Published
2026-03-13
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/particles9010026
Primary Topic
Nuclear physics research studies
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article
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article

Measurement of Elastic Scattering Angular Distributions for Proton-Rich Nuclei 21,22Na on Double-Magic Nucleus 40Ca

B. Tang, Lei Cao, Y. P. Shen, Ruigang Ma et al.
Particles
Nuclear physics research studies
article

Measurement of Elastic Scattering Angular Distributions for Proton-Rich Nuclei 21,22Na on Double-Magic Nucleus 40Ca

B. Tang, Lei Cao, Y. P. Shen, Ruigang Ma, C. J. Lin, Huiming Jia, Yaoqian Li, Yiwen Bao, Tianjue Zhang, Fang Yang, Xie Ma, Nanru Ma, Tianpeng Luo, Yuheng Wang, Shengquan Yan, G. Lian, Yunju Li, Qinghua Huang, Wei Nan, ZhiHong Li, Danyang Pang, Baoqun Cui, P. W. Wen, Lei Yang, Xiaofei Wang, Lei Wang, Weiping Liu, Yifan Zhang, Junhui Liao, Zhenwei Liu, Chaoxin Kan, Dongxi Wang, Yuwen Chen, Lihua Chen, Guo Yang, Yingjun Ma, Bing Guo, Sheng Zeng, Yueming Hu, Kangning Li, Qiwen Fan, Guofang Song, Youbao Wang
article en

Abstract

Present and future rare isotope accelerator facilities provide new opportunities to explore the structure of unstable nuclei. We report the measurements of the elastic scattering angular distributions of 21Na and 22Na on the doubly magic 40Ca above the Coulomb barrier energies, using high-purity post-accelerated ISOL beams from Beijing Radioactive Ion Beam Facility (BRIF). Angular distributions were measured with a silicon detector telescope array, and relative cross sections were determined with a CaF2 target on Au backing. The data were well reproduced by optical model calculations with Woods–Saxon and USNP potentials, the latter giving better agreement. These results confirm the stable operation and performance of the BRIF ISOL production and post-acceleration system, demonstrate its capability to provide radioactive beams of useful intensity and purity for future investigations of reaction dynamics and astrophysically relevant processes involving proton-rich nuclei, and simultaneously extend proton-rich elastic scattering studies to heavier systems.

ParticlesVol. 9(1)
Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), Guangxi Normal University (CN), Southern University of Science and Technology (CN), China Institute of Atomic Energy (CN), Institute of Modern Physics (CN), Beihang University (CN), Xi'an Jiaotong University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 22%
Nuclear physics research studies
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