Understanding stroke risk phenotypes in pediatric patients with sickle cell disease and concurrent moyamoya arteriopathy: insights from 61 cases at a single institution

Children with HbSS and concurrent MMA have increased risk of stroke during early childhood relative to children with HbSS alone. Additionally, those with HbSS and MMA are at risk of delayed diagnosis after experiencing neurological deficit from symptomatic stroke. These findings represent an opportunity to optimize stroke prevention screening, targeting children as young as 3-8 years of age.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Neurosurgery Pediatrics
Published
2026-03-13
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3171/2025.11.peds25151
Primary Topic
Moyamoya disease diagnosis and treatment
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Understanding stroke risk phenotypes in pediatric patients with sickle cell disease and concurrent moyamoya arteriopathy: insights from 61 cases at a single institution

Alfred P. See, Daniel Weber, Dylan S. Keusch, Paulina Piwowarczyk et al.
Journal of Neurosurgery Pediatrics
Moyamoya disease diagnosis and treatment
article

Understanding stroke risk phenotypes in pediatric patients with sickle cell disease and concurrent moyamoya arteriopathy: insights from 61 cases at a single institution

Alfred P. See, Daniel Weber, Dylan S. Keusch, Paulina Piwowarczyk, Anna L. Slingerland, Joanna E. Papadakis, Nikita Singh, Natasha M. Archer, Matthew M. Heeney, Philipp R. Aldana, E. O’Brian Smith, Emma N. Puglisi
article en

Abstract

Children with HbSS and concurrent MMA have increased risk of stroke during early childhood relative to children with HbSS alone. Additionally, those with HbSS and MMA are at risk of delayed diagnosis after experiencing neurological deficit from symptomatic stroke. These findings represent an opportunity to optimize stroke prevention screening, targeting children as young as 3-8 years of age.

Journal of Neurosurgery Pediatrics
Boston Children's Hospital (US), Harvard University (US), Wolfson Children's Hospital (US), Dana-Farber/Boston Children's Cancer and Blood Disorders Center (US)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 22%
Moyamoya disease diagnosis and treatment
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