Perceived organizational support and work engagement among Nigerian police: Exploring the mediating role of organizational justice

This study investigated the relationship between perceived organizational support (POS) and work engagement among Nigerian police officers, emphasizing the mediating role of organizational justice. Data were collected from 246 officers in Akoko, Ondo State, using standardized self-report measures. Hayes’ PROCESS macro with 5,000 bootstrap samples tested the mediation model. Results showed that POS and organizational justice positively predicted work engagement. Mediation analysis indicated a partial mediating effect of organizational justice in the POS–work engagement relationship. These findings highlight the importance of fairness perceptions in strengthening the positive influence of organizational support on police engagement, underscoring the need for supportive and just organizational environments to enhance officers’ motivation and well-being.

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Publication Details

Journal
The Police Journal Theory Practice and Principles
Published
2026-03-13
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/0032258x261435825
Primary Topic
Job Satisfaction and Organizational Behavior
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Perceived organizational support and work engagement among Nigerian police: Exploring the mediating role of organizational justice

Anthony Gbenro Balogun, Taiwo Emmanuel Oladoyinbo
The Police Journal Theory Practice and Principles
Job Satisfaction and Organizational Behavior
article

Perceived organizational support and work engagement among Nigerian police: Exploring the mediating role of organizational justice

Anthony Gbenro Balogun, Taiwo Emmanuel Oladoyinbo
article en

Abstract

This study investigated the relationship between perceived organizational support (POS) and work engagement among Nigerian police officers, emphasizing the mediating role of organizational justice. Data were collected from 246 officers in Akoko, Ondo State, using standardized self-report measures. Hayes’ PROCESS macro with 5,000 bootstrap samples tested the mediation model. Results showed that POS and organizational justice positively predicted work engagement. Mediation analysis indicated a partial mediating effect of organizational justice in the POS–work engagement relationship. These findings highlight the importance of fairness perceptions in strengthening the positive influence of organizational support on police engagement, underscoring the need for supportive and just organizational environments to enhance officers’ motivation and well-being.

The Police Journal Theory Practice and Principles
Adekunle Ajasin University (NG)
Peace, Justice and strong institutions
Openalex Percentile: Top 25%
Job Satisfaction and Organizational Behavior
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