Comparative Study on Side Effect Profile and Acceptance of Patient for DMPA, IUCD and Implant as A Method of Contraception

Abstract Objective: Family planning is a fundamental component of reproductive health and plays a vital role in reducing maternal and infant morbidity and mortality. Various methods are available for contraception and studying their side effect and acceptance among patients, helps in counselling the patient about their options and recommending them the most suitable contraceptive. Material and Method: The study was conducted at Mathuradas Mathur hospital family planning clinic over a period of 6 months. 100 users of each of contraceptive method were interviewed regarding any side effect they faced with the method and whether they were satisfied. They factors affecting their choice was also studied and accordingly they were counselled on the best contraceptive choice for them. Result: It was found that DMPA and implant users faced maximum menstrual related problem and this was the major reason for its discontinuation. Despite various myths surrounding the use of Cu-T, once used it had maximum patient satisfaction and discontinuation rates were also low. Conclusion: No single method is universally superior; the best contraceptive method is one that aligns with a woman’s health status, reproductive goals, personal preferences, and access to healthcare services.