Constraints on symplectic quasi-states

We prove that given a closed connected symplectic manifold equipped with a Borel probability measure, an arbitrarily large portion of the measure can be covered by a symplectically embedded polydisk, generalizing a result of Schlenk. We apply this to constraints on symplectic quasi-states. Quasi-states are a certain class of not necessarily linear functionals on the algebra of continuous functions of a compact space. When the space is a symplectic manifold, a more restrictive subclass of symplectic quasi-states was introduced by Entov–Polterovich. We use our embedding result to prove that a certain ‘soft’ construction of quasi-states, which is due to Aarnes, cannot yield nonlinear symplectic quasi-states in dimension at least four.

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Publication Details

Journal
International Journal of Mathematics
Published
2026-03-13
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1142/s0129167x26500291
Primary Topic
Holomorphic and Operator Theory
Type
article
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article

Constraints on symplectic quasi-states

Frol Zapolsky, Adi Dickstein
International Journal of Mathematics
Holomorphic and Operator Theory
article

Constraints on symplectic quasi-states

Frol Zapolsky, Adi Dickstein
article en

Abstract

We prove that given a closed connected symplectic manifold equipped with a Borel probability measure, an arbitrarily large portion of the measure can be covered by a symplectically embedded polydisk, generalizing a result of Schlenk. We apply this to constraints on symplectic quasi-states. Quasi-states are a certain class of not necessarily linear functionals on the algebra of continuous functions of a compact space. When the space is a symplectic manifold, a more restrictive subclass of symplectic quasi-states was introduced by Entov–Polterovich. We use our embedding result to prove that a certain ‘soft’ construction of quasi-states, which is due to Aarnes, cannot yield nonlinear symplectic quasi-states in dimension at least four.

International Journal of Mathematics
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Holomorphic and Operator Theory
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