Targeting biofilm and virulence in <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i> : AidH@SPEEK as a novel quorum-sensing inhibitor

The rising antibiotic resistance in <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i> (PA) underscores the urgent need for alternative therapeutic approaches. This study highlights the potential of AidH@SPEEK as a non-antibiotic strategy to combat PA infections by targeting the quorum-sensing (QS) system, a key regulator of biofilm formation and virulence. By degrading QS signaling molecules, AidH@SPEEK disrupts bacterial communication, reduces pathogenicity, and enhances antibiotic sensitivity. The use of SPEEK as a delivery platform ensures sustained enzyme activity and biocompatibility, making it suitable for medical implants. These findings offer a promising direction for developing anti-infective materials that mitigate biofilm-associated resistance, ultimately improving clinical outcomes for high-risk patients.

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Publication Details

Journal
Microbiology Spectrum
Published
2026-03-13
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1128/spectrum.01668-25
Primary Topic
Bacterial biofilms and quorum sensing
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Targeting biofilm and virulence in Pseudomonas aeruginosa : AidH@SPEEK as a novel quorum-sensing inhibitor

Zhongle Cheng, Yan Liu, Le Chen, Li Zhao et al.
Microbiology Spectrum
Bacterial biofilms and quorum sensing
article

Targeting biofilm and virulence in Pseudomonas aeruginosa : AidH@SPEEK as a novel quorum-sensing inhibitor

Zhongle Cheng, Yan Liu, Le Chen, Li Zhao, Dongbo Li, Meng Zhou
article en

Abstract

The rising antibiotic resistance in <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i> (PA) underscores the urgent need for alternative therapeutic approaches. This study highlights the potential of AidH@SPEEK as a non-antibiotic strategy to combat PA infections by targeting the quorum-sensing (QS) system, a key regulator of biofilm formation and virulence. By degrading QS signaling molecules, AidH@SPEEK disrupts bacterial communication, reduces pathogenicity, and enhances antibiotic sensitivity. The use of SPEEK as a delivery platform ensures sustained enzyme activity and biocompatibility, making it suitable for medical implants. These findings offer a promising direction for developing anti-infective materials that mitigate biofilm-associated resistance, ultimately improving clinical outcomes for high-risk patients.

Microbiology Spectrum
Anhui Medical University (CN), First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 24%
Bacterial biofilms and quorum sensing
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