New records of freshwater mussels (Unionida, Unionidae and Mycetopodidae) from rivers, lakes, and lagoons in Honduras 

Freshwater mussels were surveyed in 32 sites across rivers, lakes, and lagoons in Honduras and five species (two Unionidae and three Mycetopodidae) confirmed. Anodontites tortilis and Mycetopoda subsinuata are reported for the first time from the country. Mussel distributions were patchy, with Caribbean drainages harboring only Nephronaias hjalmarsoni , while up to four species co-occurred in Pacific drainages. Phylogenetic analyses revealed polyphyly in Nephronaias and Anodontites , highlighting unresolved taxonomy. These results provide critical baseline data on species diversity, distributions, and conservation priorities for Honduras’ understudied freshwater mussel fauna.

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Published
2026-03-13
DOI
https://doi.org/10.15560/22.2.224
Primary Topic
Aquatic Invertebrate Ecology and Behavior
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article
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article

New records of freshwater mussels (Unionida, Unionidae and Mycetopodidae) from rivers, lakes, and lagoons in Honduras 

Dilenia E. Martínez, Wilfredo A. Matamoros, Yasmín Quintana, Claudia C. Lardizabal et al.
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Aquatic Invertebrate Ecology and Behavior
article

New records of freshwater mussels (Unionida, Unionidae and Mycetopodidae) from rivers, lakes, and lagoons in Honduras 

Dilenia E. Martínez, Wilfredo A. Matamoros, Yasmín Quintana, Claudia C. Lardizabal, Kentaro Inoue, Kevin A. Soto Venegas
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Abstract

Freshwater mussels were surveyed in 32 sites across rivers, lakes, and lagoons in Honduras and five species (two Unionidae and three Mycetopodidae) confirmed. Anodontites tortilis and Mycetopoda subsinuata are reported for the first time from the country. Mussel distributions were patchy, with Caribbean drainages harboring only Nephronaias hjalmarsoni , while up to four species co-occurred in Pacific drainages. Phylogenetic analyses revealed polyphyly in Nephronaias and Anodontites , highlighting unresolved taxonomy. These results provide critical baseline data on species diversity, distributions, and conservation priorities for Honduras’ understudied freshwater mussel fauna.

Check ListVol. 22(2)
The Conservation Fund (US), Field Museum of Natural History (US), Universidad de Costa Rica (CR), Universidad de Ciencias y Artes de Chiapas (MX), National Autonomous University of Honduras (HN)
Life below water
Openalex Percentile: Top 32%
Aquatic Invertebrate Ecology and Behavior
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