Backward-angle electroproduction of η′ mesons off protons at <i>W</i> = 2.13 GeV and <i>Q</i> 2 = 0.46 (GeV/ <i>c</i> )2

Abstract The electroproduction of η′ mesons from a 1H target at W = 2.13GeV, Q2 = 0.46(GeV/c)2 and $\cos \theta ^{\mathrm{CM}}_{\gamma ^{*}\eta ^{\prime }} \approx -1$ has been experimentally measured. The differential cross section of virtual-photoproduction has been obtained as 4.4 ± 0.8(stat.) ± 0.4(sys.)nb/sr in the One-Photon-Exchange Approximation. This value is one-sixth of that of real-photoproduction at backward angles. A comparison with newly-developed isobar model calculations not only shows validity of the theoretical framewark employed, but also imposes new constraints on coupling strength between the η′p final state and nucleon resonances.

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Publication Details

Journal
Progress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics
Published
2026-03-11
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1093/ptep/ptag049
Primary Topic
Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Backward-angle electroproduction of η′ mesons off protons at W = 2.13 GeV and Q 2 = 0.46 (GeV/ c )2

D. Androić, C. Keppel, D. Bhetuwal, D. Skoupil et al.
Progress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics
Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions
article

Backward-angle electroproduction of η′ mesons off protons at W = 2.13 GeV and Q 2 = 0.46 (GeV/ c )2

D. Androić, C. Keppel, D. Bhetuwal, D. Skoupil, R. Cruz-Torres, J. Bane, K. Aniol, B. Yale, A. Camsonne, J. Reinhold, P. Bydžovský, J. Barrow, S. Premathilake, B. Sawatzky, Y. Tian, M. Nycz, N. Lashley-Colthirst, Kosuke Itabashi, K. Slifer, Yuichi Toyama, W. Henry, V. Owen, S. Barcus, F. Hauenstein, T. Gogami, T. Kutz, C. Palatchi, C. Samanta, J. Mammei, T. Su, Vincenzo Bellini, D. Abrams, Ole Hansen, P. Guèye, V. M. Rodriguez, Peter Markowitz, M. Kaneta, E. Fuchey, Rasel Das, F. Garibaldi, R Michaels, D Biswas, K Okuyama, D Votaw, S N Nakamura, D Nguyen, T J Hague, C E Hyde, M Mihovilovič, S Li, F Meddi, J-P Chen, Z Ye, A Moyer, D Trnková, B Wojtsekhowski, S Riordan, T Petkovic, K Uehara, S Park, J Gomez, D Meekins, J Williamson, S Covrig, S A Wood, D Chrisman, K N Suzuki, X Zheng, P E Reimer, C Ayerbe Gayoso, T Akiyama, L Tang, B Pandey, D W Higinbotham, G M Urciuoli, K Gnanvo, S Nagao, H Liu, J Chen, J Castellanos, R E McClellan, S Širca, J Zhang, S N Santiesteban, H Bhatt, T Gautam
article en

Abstract

Abstract The electroproduction of η′ mesons from a 1H target at W = 2.13GeV, Q2 = 0.46(GeV/c)2 and $\cos \theta ^{\mathrm{CM}}_{\gamma ^{*}\eta ^{\prime }} \approx -1$ has been experimentally measured. The differential cross section of virtual-photoproduction has been obtained as 4.4 ± 0.8(stat.) ± 0.4(sys.)nb/sr in the One-Photon-Exchange Approximation. This value is one-sixth of that of real-photoproduction at backward angles. A comparison with newly-developed isobar model calculations not only shows validity of the theoretical framewark employed, but also imposes new constraints on coupling strength between the η′p final state and nucleon resonances.

Progress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics
Argonne National Laboratory (US), University of Connecticut (US), Osaka University of Economics (JP), Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (US), Kent State University (US), Hampton University (US), University of Ljubljana (SI), University of New Hampshire (US), William & Mary (US), Christopher Newport University (US), University of Zagreb (HR), Chubu University (JP), Virginia Military Institute (US), Florida International University (US), Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz (DE), Tohoku University (JP), Kyoto University (JP), California State University Los Angeles (US), Istituto Superiore di Sanità (IT), Knoxville College (US), Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility (US), Jožef Stefan Institute (SI), National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory (US), Hue University (VN), Hue University of Education (VN), Czech Academy of Sciences, Nuclear Physics Institute (CZ), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Roma I (IT), Ana G. Mendez University System (PR), University of Virginia (US), Indiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis (US), Stony Brook University (US), Massachusetts Institute of Technology (US), Syracuse University (US), The University of Tokyo (JP), University of Tennessee at Knoxville (US), Columbia University (US), University of Glasgow (GB), Old Dominion University (US), Sapienza University of Rome (IT), Michigan State University (US), The University of Osaka (JP), Mississippi State University (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 23%
Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions
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