Biohacking Love and the Norms of Relationships

Biohacking love-that is, using drugs either to enhance or diminish lust, attraction, and/or attachment-is currently feasible (although imperfectly so). It is likely that in the future, scientists will develop drugs that target lust, attraction, and attachment more accurately than anything currently available, thereby opening up possibilities for people to use such drugs to leave or remain in a relationship. Several scholars have recently argued for the desirability and moral permissibility of using such love drugs. However, we argue that it is most often morally impermissible to use love drugs as interventions in relationships. In particular, we argue that using love drugs is most often incompatible with adhering to the norms of relationships, such as the moral requirement that people in relationships relate to each other virtuously.

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Publication Details

Journal
The Journal of Medicine and Philosophy A Forum for Bioethics and Philosophy of Medicine
Published
2026-02-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1093/jmp/jhag006
Primary Topic
Neuroethics, Human Enhancement, Biomedical Innovations
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Biohacking Love and the Norms of Relationships

Emmanuel W. Smith, Paul Rezkalla
The Journal of Medicine and Philosophy A Forum for Bioethics and Philosophy of Medicine
Neuroethics, Human Enhancement, Biomedical Innovations
article

Biohacking Love and the Norms of Relationships

Emmanuel W. Smith, Paul Rezkalla
article en

Abstract

Biohacking love-that is, using drugs either to enhance or diminish lust, attraction, and/or attachment-is currently feasible (although imperfectly so). It is likely that in the future, scientists will develop drugs that target lust, attraction, and attachment more accurately than anything currently available, thereby opening up possibilities for people to use such drugs to leave or remain in a relationship. Several scholars have recently argued for the desirability and moral permissibility of using such love drugs. However, we argue that it is most often morally impermissible to use love drugs as interventions in relationships. In particular, we argue that using love drugs is most often incompatible with adhering to the norms of relationships, such as the moral requirement that people in relationships relate to each other virtuously.

The Journal of Medicine and Philosophy A Forum for Bioethics and Philosophy of Medicine
Florida State University (US), United States Air Force Academy (US)
Gender equality
Openalex Percentile: Top 28%
Neuroethics, Human Enhancement, Biomedical Innovations
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Biohacking Love and the Norms of Relationships — Emmanuel W. Smith, Paul Rezkalla · The Journal of Medicine and Philosophy A Forum for Bioethics and Philosophy of Medicine (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS