Highlighting the need for more holistic, participatory design of assistive technologies in displacement settings

Forced displacement exacerbates existing disabilities and can lead to the development of functional impairments, especially for women, children, and aging populations. Estimates indicate 15 to 33% of displaced individuals live with disabilities, but data remains limited. This perspective piece describes the current landscape of assistive technologies addressing physical, motor, and sensory disabilities in displacement settings. While some initiatives exist, particularly in mobile technologies and mobility aids, there is a notable lack of targeted development of Assistive Technologies (ATs) and funding opportunities specifically intended for displaced populations with disabilities. Therefore, we emphasize the need for increased attention to this critical topic, and propose a shift toward more robust, ethical, interdisciplinary research initiatives on assistive technologies in displacement settings. Such initiatives should incorporate community-engaged and participatory design, anticipate and mitigate potential harms, and promote dignity and well-being within these communities. We also stress that ATs in displacement settings should be integrated into existing service delivery frameworks rather than remaining as short term or pilot projects.