Tumor morphology on CT radiomics is largely driven by the local anatomical environment, not the primary tumor type

In a large, multicenter cohort, tumors exhibited distinct morphological clustering. These clusters did not align with primary tumor sites (ARI = 0.04). Stronger associations emerged between morphological clusters and the local anatomical environment (ARI = 0.37). Stratification by lesion type revealed even stronger associations between local anatomical context and solid organ metastases (ARI = 0.60).

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Publication Details

Journal
European Radiology Experimental
Published
2026-03-12
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s41747-026-00691-5
Primary Topic
Radiomics and Machine Learning in Medical Imaging
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Tumor morphology on CT radiomics is largely driven by the local anatomical environment, not the primary tumor type

S. Benson, Kalina Chupetlovska, Warissara Jutidamrongphan, Federica Landolfi et al.
European Radiology Experimental
Radiomics and Machine Learning in Medical Imaging
article

Tumor morphology on CT radiomics is largely driven by the local anatomical environment, not the primary tumor type

S. Benson, Kalina Chupetlovska, Warissara Jutidamrongphan, Federica Landolfi, Andrea Delli Pizzi, Mohamed A. Abdelatty, Peter Matkulčík, Sajjad Rostami, Zuhir Bodalal, Francesca Castagnoli, Geerard L. Beets, George Agrotis, Hannah W. Stutterheim, Olga Maxouri, Corentin Guérendel, Liliana Petrychenko, Diana Ivonne Rodríguez Sánchez, Francesco Marcello Aricò, Nino Boveradze, Nicolo Gennaro, Petur Snaebjornsson, Alba Salgado-Parente, Marleen Soliman, Stephan Ursprung, Eun Kyoung Hong
article en

Abstract

In a large, multicenter cohort, tumors exhibited distinct morphological clustering. These clusters did not align with primary tumor sites (ARI = 0.04). Stronger associations emerged between morphological clusters and the local anatomical environment (ARI = 0.37). Stratification by lesion type revealed even stronger associations between local anatomical context and solid organ metastases (ARI = 0.60).

European Radiology ExperimentalVol. 10(1)
Northwestern University (US), University of Bern (CH), Institute of Cancer Research (GB), Cairo University (EG), University of Iceland (IS), Palo Alto University (US), University of Southern Denmark (DK), Instituto Cajal (ES), Swedish American Hospital (US), Maastricht University Medical Centre (NL), University Hospital of Bern (CH), The Netherlands Cancer Institute (NL), Maastricht University (NL), University of Chieti-Pescara (IT), Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale (CH), University Hospital Brno (CZ), Oncode Institute (NL), Royal Marsden Hospital (GB), University Children's Hospital Tübingen (DE), Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Policlinico "G. Martino" (IT), Maastro Clinic (NL), University of Tübingen (DE), Sapienza University of Rome (IT), University of Amsterdam (NL), Stanford University (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 25%
Radiomics and Machine Learning in Medical Imaging
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