The Isaac Newton Telescope Monitoring Survey of Local Group Dwarf Galaxies. VIII. A Census of Long-period Variable Stars across the Andromeda Dwarf Satellite System
Abstract We present a comprehensive catalog, in the Sloan i and Harris V filters, of long-period variable (LPV) stars in the spheroidal dwarf satellites of the Andromeda galaxy based on a dedicated survey for variable stars in Local Group dwarf systems. Using photometric time-series data obtained with the Wide Field Camera on the 2.5 m Isaac Newton Telescope, we identify approximately 2800 LPV candidates across 17 Andromeda satellites, spanning a broad range in luminosity and variability amplitude. This study is accompanied by a public data release that includes two comprehensive catalogs, a catalog of the complete stellar populations for each galaxy, and a separate catalog listing all identified LPV candidates. Both are available through CDS/VizieR and provide a valuable resource for investigating quenching timescales, stellar mass distributions, and the effects of mass loss and dust production in dwarf galaxies. We derive updated structural parameters, including newly measured half-light radii, and determine distance moduli using the tip of the red giant branch method with Sobel filter edge detection, yielding values between 23.38 ± 0.06 and 25.35 ± 0.06 mag.
Authors
- Hamidreza Mahani (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9957-5818)
- Iain McDonald (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0356-0655)
- Atefeh Javadi (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8392-6754)
- Hedieh Abdollahi (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7823-7169)
- Elham Saremi (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5075-1764)
- Habib G. Khosroshahi (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0558-8782)
- Mahdi Abdollahi
- Jacco Th. van Loon
- László Molnár
Institutions
- Eötvös Loránd University (HU)
- The Open University (GB)
- Konkoly Observatory (HU)
- University of Manchester (GB)
- Institute for Research in Fundamental Sciences (IR)
- University of Southampton (GB)
- Keele University (GB)
Publication Details
- Journal
- The Astrophysical Journal
- Published
- 2026-03-12
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ae40f3
- Primary Topic
- Galaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00