The genomic history of Streptococcus mutans from the Mesolithic until modern times

Our study demonstrates that Streptococcus mutans DNA is well preserved in tooth samples from archaeological remains and show that it formed part of the human oral microbiota already before the onset of agriculture, consistent with a radiation and population expansion well before 8,000 years ago.

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Publication Details

Journal
Genome biology
Published
2026-03-12
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13059-026-04018-w
Primary Topic
Oral microbiology and periodontitis research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

The genomic history of Streptococcus mutans from the Mesolithic until modern times

Jacqueline Abranches, Martin Sikora, Ghader Ebrahimi, Daniel Belstrøm et al.
Genome biology
Oral microbiology and periodontitis research
article

The genomic history of Streptococcus mutans from the Mesolithic until modern times

Jacqueline Abranches, Martin Sikora, Ghader Ebrahimi, Daniel Belstrøm, Gabriele Scorrano, Florentin Constancias, Motahare Feizabadi Farahani, Sofie Nielsen, Julio C. Bendezu-Sarmiento, Fabrice Demeter, Kristian Kristiansen, Michael Givskov, Marie Louise S. Jørkov, Vincent F. D. F. Thygesen
article en

Abstract

Our study demonstrates that Streptococcus mutans DNA is well preserved in tooth samples from archaeological remains and show that it formed part of the human oral microbiota already before the onset of agriculture, consistent with a radiation and population expansion well before 8,000 years ago.

Genome biology
Statens Serum Institut (DK), University of Rome Tor Vergata (IT), University of Copenhagen (DK), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (FR), Stockholm University (SE), Université Paris Cité (FR), University of Florida (US), Éco-Anthropologie (FR), University of Mohaghegh Ardabili (IR)
Zero hunger
Openalex Percentile: Top 25%
Oral microbiology and periodontitis research
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