Isolation of an Americium Complex Containing a Radical Ligand

The synthesis, characterization, and electronic structure of Cp*<sub>2</sub>Am(<sup><i>t</i></sup>Bu<sub>2</sub>bipy<sup>•-</sup>) (<b>1-Am</b>) (Cp* = pentamethylcyclopentadienide; <sup><i>t</i></sup>Bu<sub>2</sub>bipy = 4,4'-di-<i>tert</i>-butyl-2,2'-bipyridine), the first isolated and structurally verified americium complex containing a radical ligand, is reported. Theoretical calculations (DFT and multiconfigurational methods) alongside experimental comparisons of M-N distances reveal a greater degree of metal-ligand covalency in <b>1-Am</b> compared to near-isoradial lanthanide counterparts <b>1-Nd</b> and <b>1-Sm</b>. Electrochemical studies suggest that <b>1-Am</b> may behave as an "Am(II) synthon", and a preliminary attempt to probe the chemical reactivity of <b>1-Am</b> is briefly discussed.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of the American Chemical Society
Published
2026-03-12
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.5c22862
Primary Topic
Organometallic Complex Synthesis and Catalysis
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Isolation of an Americium Complex Containing a Radical Ligand

Andrew J. Gaunt, Jared T. Stritzinger, Enrique R. Batista, Harris E. Mason et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society
Organometallic Complex Synthesis and Catalysis
article

Isolation of an Americium Complex Containing a Radical Ligand

Andrew J. Gaunt, Jared T. Stritzinger, Enrique R. Batista, Harris E. Mason, Daniel J. Lussier, Susan K. Hanson, Jeffrey L. Miller, Jesse Murillo, Amanda A. Salazar, Josef Tomecek, Maria J. Beltrán-Leiva, Ping Yang
article en

Abstract

The synthesis, characterization, and electronic structure of Cp*<sub>2</sub>Am(<sup><i>t</i></sup>Bu<sub>2</sub>bipy<sup>•-</sup>) (<b>1-Am</b>) (Cp* = pentamethylcyclopentadienide; <sup><i>t</i></sup>Bu<sub>2</sub>bipy = 4,4'-di-<i>tert</i>-butyl-2,2'-bipyridine), the first isolated and structurally verified americium complex containing a radical ligand, is reported. Theoretical calculations (DFT and multiconfigurational methods) alongside experimental comparisons of M-N distances reveal a greater degree of metal-ligand covalency in <b>1-Am</b> compared to near-isoradial lanthanide counterparts <b>1-Nd</b> and <b>1-Sm</b>. Electrochemical studies suggest that <b>1-Am</b> may behave as an "Am(II) synthon", and a preliminary attempt to probe the chemical reactivity of <b>1-Am</b> is briefly discussed.

Journal of the American Chemical Society
Los Alamos National Laboratory (US), Division of Chemistry (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 23%
Organometallic Complex Synthesis and Catalysis
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