Electronic Synergy in <scp>NiCo</scp> ‐Embedded Nitrogen‐Doped Hollow Mesoporous Carbon Spheres for Bifunctional Oxygen Catalysis and Zinc–Air Batteries

Rechargeable zinc–air batteries (ZABs) are promising candidates for sustainable energy storage; however, their performance is severely limited by sluggish oxygen reduction and evolution (ORR/OER) kinetics. Here, a hard‐templating etching strategy was employed to construct nitrogen‐doped hollow mesoporous carbon spheres embedded with NiCo nanoparticles (NiCo@N‐HMCS). The hollow nanostructure, together with a strong electronic coupling between NiCo alloys and N‐doped carbon, provides abundant accessible active sites, optimized charge transfer, and robust structural stability. As a result, NiCo@N‐HMCS delivers remarkable bifunctional electrocatalytic activity in alkaline media, with a half‐wave potential of 0.84 V for the oxygen reduction reaction and an overpotential of 330 mV at 10 mA cm −2 for the oxygen evolution reaction. When applied in ZABs, the catalyst delivers a high open‐circuit voltage of 1.56 V, a peak power density of 185.53 mW cm −2 , and durable cycling over 300 h. The flexible ZAB configuration also delivers a power density of 79.06 mW cm −2 and stable operation of 120 h. This study demonstrates a robust platinum‐group‐metal‐free strategy for advancing next‐generation rechargeable and flexible energy storage systems.

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Publication Details

Journal
Energy & environment materials
Published
2026-03-12
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/eem2.70318
Primary Topic
Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Electronic Synergy in NiCo ‐Embedded Nitrogen‐Doped Hollow Mesoporous Carbon Spheres for Bifunctional Oxygen Catalysis and Zinc–Air Batteries

Kun Luo, Yu Chen, Jianwei Lu, Kai Yang et al.
Energy & environment materials
Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion
article

Electronic Synergy in NiCo ‐Embedded Nitrogen‐Doped Hollow Mesoporous Carbon Spheres for Bifunctional Oxygen Catalysis and Zinc–Air Batteries

Kun Luo, Yu Chen, Jianwei Lu, Kai Yang, Weiwei Lei, Dan Liu, Pengyu Tan
article en

Abstract

Rechargeable zinc–air batteries (ZABs) are promising candidates for sustainable energy storage; however, their performance is severely limited by sluggish oxygen reduction and evolution (ORR/OER) kinetics. Here, a hard‐templating etching strategy was employed to construct nitrogen‐doped hollow mesoporous carbon spheres embedded with NiCo nanoparticles (NiCo@N‐HMCS). The hollow nanostructure, together with a strong electronic coupling between NiCo alloys and N‐doped carbon, provides abundant accessible active sites, optimized charge transfer, and robust structural stability. As a result, NiCo@N‐HMCS delivers remarkable bifunctional electrocatalytic activity in alkaline media, with a half‐wave potential of 0.84 V for the oxygen reduction reaction and an overpotential of 330 mV at 10 mA cm −2 for the oxygen evolution reaction. When applied in ZABs, the catalyst delivers a high open‐circuit voltage of 1.56 V, a peak power density of 185.53 mW cm −2 , and durable cycling over 300 h. The flexible ZAB configuration also delivers a power density of 79.06 mW cm −2 and stable operation of 120 h. This study demonstrates a robust platinum‐group‐metal‐free strategy for advancing next‐generation rechargeable and flexible energy storage systems.

Energy & environment materials
Tianjin University of Technology (CN), Tianjin University (CN), La Trobe University (AU), Changzhou University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 28%
Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion
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