Spectral gaps and Fourier decay for self-conformal measures on the plane

Let <inline-formula content-type="math/mathml"> <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="normal upper Phi"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mi mathvariant="normal"> Φ </mml:mi> <mml:annotation encoding="application/x-tex">\Phi</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula> be a <inline-formula content-type="math/mathml"> <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="upper C Superscript omega Baseline left-parenthesis double-struck upper C right-parenthesis"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mrow> <mml:msup> <mml:mi>C</mml:mi> <mml:mi> ω </mml:mi> </mml:msup> <mml:mo stretchy="false">(</mml:mo> <mml:mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mml:mi mathvariant="double-struck">C</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> <mml:mo stretchy="false">)</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> <mml:annotation encoding="application/x-tex">C^\omega (\mathbb {C})</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula> self-conformal Iterated Function System (IFS) on the plane, satisfying some mild non-linearity and irreducibility conditions. We prove a uniform spectral gap estimate for the transfer operator corresponding to the derivative cocycle and every given self-conformal measure. Building on this result, we establish polynomial Fourier decay for any such measure. Our technique is based on a refinement of a method of Oh-Winter (2017) where we do not require separation from the IFS or the Federer property for the underlying measure.

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Publication Details

Journal
Transactions of the American Mathematical Society
Published
2026-03-11
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1090/tran/9507
Primary Topic
Spectral Theory in Mathematical Physics
Type
article
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article

Spectral gaps and Fourier decay for self-conformal measures on the plane

Zhiren Wang, Federico Rodriguez Hertz, Amir Algom
Transactions of the American Mathematical Society
Spectral Theory in Mathematical Physics
article

Spectral gaps and Fourier decay for self-conformal measures on the plane

Zhiren Wang, Federico Rodriguez Hertz, Amir Algom
article en

Abstract

Let <inline-formula content-type="math/mathml"> <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="normal upper Phi"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mi mathvariant="normal"> Φ </mml:mi> <mml:annotation encoding="application/x-tex">\Phi</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula> be a <inline-formula content-type="math/mathml"> <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="upper C Superscript omega Baseline left-parenthesis double-struck upper C right-parenthesis"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mrow> <mml:msup> <mml:mi>C</mml:mi> <mml:mi> ω </mml:mi> </mml:msup> <mml:mo stretchy="false">(</mml:mo> <mml:mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mml:mi mathvariant="double-struck">C</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> <mml:mo stretchy="false">)</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> <mml:annotation encoding="application/x-tex">C^\omega (\mathbb {C})</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula> self-conformal Iterated Function System (IFS) on the plane, satisfying some mild non-linearity and irreducibility conditions. We prove a uniform spectral gap estimate for the transfer operator corresponding to the derivative cocycle and every given self-conformal measure. Building on this result, we establish polynomial Fourier decay for any such measure. Our technique is based on a refinement of a method of Oh-Winter (2017) where we do not require separation from the IFS or the Federer property for the underlying measure.

Transactions of the American Mathematical Society
Oranim Academic College of Education (IL), Johns Hopkins University (US), University of Haifa (IL)
Openalex Percentile: Top 20%
Spectral Theory in Mathematical Physics
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