Employability assessment using multimodal deep learning framework

The integration of artificial intelligence into talent acquisition has accelerated the development of multimodal frameworks for employability assessment, offering greater accuracy, scalability, and objectivity. In this paper, we propose a novel Multimodal Deep Learning Framework that unifies textual resumes, video interviews, and audio responses into a single, interpretable decision system. Our approach leverages state-of-the-art neural architectures, including Transformer-based models for textual analysis, wav2vec 2.0 embeddings for speech, and three-dimensional facial expression modeling with EfficientNet and OpenFace. A dynamic attention-driven fusion module adaptively balances contributions from different modalities, while built-in explainability mechanisms support transparent and fair decision-making. We evaluate the framework on a rigorously curated multimodal dataset annotated by HR professionals. Results demonstrate that our method outperforms unimodal and hybrid baselines, achieving a 14% improvement in F1-score and 90% top-1 accuracy in employability prediction. Importantly, integrated bias mitigation techniques reduce gender- and ethnicity-related disparities by more than 25%, underscoring the framework’s potential for fair, responsible, and practical AI deployment in modern talent analytics.

Authors

Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
Discover Artificial Intelligence
Published
2026-03-13
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s44163-026-01041-5
Primary Topic
Higher Education and Employability
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

Employability assessment using multimodal deep learning framework

Fengjin Zhou
Discover Artificial Intelligence
Higher Education and Employability
article

Employability assessment using multimodal deep learning framework

Fengjin Zhou
article en

Abstract

The integration of artificial intelligence into talent acquisition has accelerated the development of multimodal frameworks for employability assessment, offering greater accuracy, scalability, and objectivity. In this paper, we propose a novel Multimodal Deep Learning Framework that unifies textual resumes, video interviews, and audio responses into a single, interpretable decision system. Our approach leverages state-of-the-art neural architectures, including Transformer-based models for textual analysis, wav2vec 2.0 embeddings for speech, and three-dimensional facial expression modeling with EfficientNet and OpenFace. A dynamic attention-driven fusion module adaptively balances contributions from different modalities, while built-in explainability mechanisms support transparent and fair decision-making. We evaluate the framework on a rigorously curated multimodal dataset annotated by HR professionals. Results demonstrate that our method outperforms unimodal and hybrid baselines, achieving a 14% improvement in F1-score and 90% top-1 accuracy in employability prediction. Importantly, integrated bias mitigation techniques reduce gender- and ethnicity-related disparities by more than 25%, underscoring the framework’s potential for fair, responsible, and practical AI deployment in modern talent analytics.

Discover Artificial Intelligence
Henan Institute of Education (CN), Nanyang Institute of Technology (CN), Anyang Institute of Technology (CN), East China Normal University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 25%
Higher Education and Employability
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.